4~5岁幼儿句法意识的发展
发布时间:2018-10-12 13:55
【摘要】:采用句法判断和句法更正任务,本研究探讨了4~5岁幼儿句法意识的发展过程和内在机制。结果表明:(1)4~5岁幼儿的句法意识有显著发展,这主要表现在5岁儿童的句法更正成绩显著高于4岁儿童;(2)句法错误类型影响句法更正成绩,表明他们在不同句法规则的句法意识的发展是不同步的;(3)从4到5岁,个人经验在句法更正中的作用下降,儿童的注意从个人经验和句子意义转向句子的意义和语法规则,揭示了幼儿句法意识逐渐从句子内容转向句子形式的发展趋势。
[Abstract]:Based on the task of syntactic judgment and syntactic correction, this study explored the development process and internal mechanism of syntactic awareness of children aged 4 to 5 years old. The results show that: (1) the syntactic awareness of children aged 4 years old has developed significantly, which is mainly reflected in the fact that the scores of syntactic correction of children aged 5 years are significantly higher than those of children aged 4 years, and (2) the types of syntactic errors affect the achievement of syntactic correction. It shows that their syntactic awareness in different syntactic rules is not synchronous; (3) from 4 to 5 years of age, the role of personal experience in syntactic correction decreases, and children's attention shifts from personal experience and sentence meaning to sentence meaning and grammatical rules. It reveals the developing trend of children's syntactic consciousness from sentence content to sentence form.
【作者单位】: 北京师范大学心理学院 北京师范大学心理学院 湖南师范大学幼儿园
【分类号】:G613.3
本文编号:2266368
[Abstract]:Based on the task of syntactic judgment and syntactic correction, this study explored the development process and internal mechanism of syntactic awareness of children aged 4 to 5 years old. The results show that: (1) the syntactic awareness of children aged 4 years old has developed significantly, which is mainly reflected in the fact that the scores of syntactic correction of children aged 5 years are significantly higher than those of children aged 4 years, and (2) the types of syntactic errors affect the achievement of syntactic correction. It shows that their syntactic awareness in different syntactic rules is not synchronous; (3) from 4 to 5 years of age, the role of personal experience in syntactic correction decreases, and children's attention shifts from personal experience and sentence meaning to sentence meaning and grammatical rules. It reveals the developing trend of children's syntactic consciousness from sentence content to sentence form.
【作者单位】: 北京师范大学心理学院 北京师范大学心理学院 湖南师范大学幼儿园
【分类号】:G613.3
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