产业结构和人力资本对城市的影响——基于住房供给视角

发布时间：2018-01-01 15:47

本文关键词：产业结构和人力资本对城市的影响——基于住房供给视角　出处：《华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：伴随经济新常态的到来,以及供给侧改革的展开,中国城市相继出台人口和产业调整政策,积极探索可持续的城市发展道路。城市人口、劳动力市场和住房市场是城市体系的重要组成部分,因此,有必要探讨城市采取上述调整策略时对它们的影响。基于Glaeser等(2006)提出的住房供给和城市发展理论模型,通过对中国地级及以上城市2005—2013年统计数据的实证分析后发现,住房供给弹性是联系住房市场与城市宏观经济的重要渠道:以产业结构和人力资本为代表的经济增长驱动因素对城市人口、工资和房价带来影响时,住房供给富有弹性的城市表现出较快的人口增速和较小的工资和房价涨幅。该机制从供给角度揭示了住房市场在人口及产业政策制定过程中的作用,对实现城市可持续发展具有重要借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:With the arrival of the new economic norm, and expand the supply side reform, China City promulgated the population and industry adjustment policies, and actively explore the road of sustainable development of the city. The city population, the labor market and the housing market is an important part of the city system, therefore, it is necessary to explore the city take the adjustment strategy on their impact. Based on the Glaeser (2006) model development theory and put forward the city housing supply, according to a China level and above city 2005 - An Empirical Analysis of statistical data in 2013, the elasticity of housing supply is an important channel to contact the housing market and the macro economy: the city industrial structure and human capital as the representative of the factors driving economic growth of the city the impact of population, wages and prices, the housing supply elasticity of the city showed a rapid population growth and low wages and prices This mechanism reveals the role of housing market in the process of population and industrial policy formulation from the perspective of supply, and has an important reference for achieving urban sustainable development.

【作者单位】：清华大学恒隆房地产研究中心;清华大学建设管理系房地产研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金“不确定性在房地产市场中的微观传导机制和效应:基于居民住房决策的研究”(项目号:71673154)
【分类号】：F299.23
【正文快照】： 一引言近年来,整体经济增速的放缓让政府和企业都意识到,粗犷型的增长方式已难以为继,以“淘汰落后产能,加速产业转型,推动经济健康发展”为核心理念的供给侧改革成为“十三五”期间的重要发展思路。为此,许多城市相继出台产业和人口调整政策,从产业结构和人力资本角度适应经

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