生态型人力资本对生态经济发展的作用探究

发布时间：2018-01-04 14:49

本文关键词：生态型人力资本对生态经济发展的作用探究　出处：《生态经济》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：国际经验业已实证人力资本及人力资本的利用效率一定程度上决定一国经济的发展状况。当今时代,生态经济建设与发展历史性赋予人力资本生态型界定。国内外就人力资本对经济增长贡献的计量测算丰硕,但囿于分离标准、技术与方法等,难以计量出生态型人力资本的贡献。定性分析认为,生态型人力资本是人力资本与生态文明的耦合,对生态文明意识的形成与提升、三次产业"生态化"及产业结构优化与升级、消费模式转变及经济增长方式转型等具有促进作用。建议指出,为使生态型人力资本有效引领经济社会发展,应弘扬、塑造生态型人才观,科学建制以"育选引用"生态型人才;以多元主体投资生态型人力资本,公平收入分配,激活、提升生态型人力资本流量和存量;推崇与实施生态技术,依托生态型人力资本强力推进生态经济发展;探究生态型人力资本贡献的计量标准与技术方法,树立生态型标杆;切实进行生态改革,以生态型人力资本推动全要素生产率的提升。
[Abstract]:International experience has demonstrated that human capital and its utilization efficiency to some extent determine the development of a country's economy. The ecotype of human capital is defined by the historic construction and development of ecological economy. The measurement and measurement of the contribution of human capital to economic growth at home and abroad is abundant, but limited by the separation criteria, techniques and methods. It is difficult to measure the contribution of ecological human capital. The qualitative analysis shows that ecological human capital is the coupling of human capital and ecological civilization and the formation and promotion of ecological civilization consciousness. Three industries "ecological" and industrial structure optimization and upgrading, consumption mode transformation and economic growth mode transformation have a promoting role. It is suggested that ecological human capital can effectively lead the economic and social development. It is necessary to carry forward and shape the ecological talent concept and establish a scientific system of "educating and selecting and citing" ecological talents. Investment in ecological human capital with multiple subjects, fair income distribution, activation, and promotion of ecological human capital flow and stock; Promoting and implementing ecological technology, relying on ecological human capital to promote the development of ecological economy; To probe into the measurement standards and technical methods of the contribution of ecological human capital, and to set up the ecological benchmark; Carrying out ecological reform and promoting total factor productivity with ecological human capital.
【作者单位】：福建江夏学院工商管理学院;闽江学院人事处;
【基金】：2015福建省社会科学规划项目“习近平人力资本思想对生态文明建设引领的机制研究”(FJ2015B062) 福州市社会科学规划项目“人力资本视域中的福州市生态文明建设研究”(2015B04)
【分类号】：F205;F249.2
【正文快照】： 在互联网日益成为创新驱动发展先导力量为重要标志的基于大数据的生态文明时代背景下,人力资本的重要性日益彰显,成为经济增长过程中贡献率堪比甚至超过物质资本的生产要素。一些国家的经济发展已经验证——自然资源的多寡不是经济发展快慢的决定性因素,人力资本及人力资本的

【参考文献】