政治冲击、制度效率与企业创新——来自主政官员更替的证据

发布时间：2018-01-19 01:26

  本文关键词： 主政官员更替 政治冲击 制度效率 企业创新　出处：《山西财经大学学报》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：将政治冲击、制度效率与企业创新纳入统一框架,选取2007-2013年沪深A股上市公司数据,考察了主政官员更替所产生的政治冲击对企业创新的影响,以及制度效率对该影响的调节作用。研究发现:主政官员更替所产生的政治冲击会显著促进企业创新,有效提升企业的创新意愿和创新力度,而较高的制度效率(市场化和法制化水平)可以有效强化该促进作用;政治冲击程度越高,促进作用就越强;国有产权性质会弱化这种促进作用,而民营企业会通过加快内生增长、加强自主创新应对政治冲击。
[Abstract]:The political shock, institutional efficiency and enterprise innovation are brought into the unified framework, and the data of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2013 are selected. This paper examines the impact of the political impact on enterprise innovation caused by the change of government officials. As well as the regulatory role of institutional efficiency on this impact. The study found that: the political impact of the change of government officials will significantly promote enterprise innovation, and effectively enhance the innovation will and innovation dynamics of enterprises. The higher institutional efficiency (marketization and legalization level) can effectively strengthen the role of the promotion; The higher the degree of political shock, the stronger the promotion; The nature of state-owned property rights will weaken this promoting effect, while private enterprises will cope with political shock by accelerating endogenous growth and strengthening independent innovation.
【作者单位】： 中油财务有限责任公司金融与会计研究所;对外经济贸易大学国际商学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71472041)
【分类号】：D0;F273.1;F224
【正文快照】： 一、引言技术创新对于促进一国的长期经济增长、提升竞争优势具有重要作用(Solow,1957)[1]。在全球经济长期持续低迷、我国经济下行压力加大的背景下,要保持经济健康、持续的中高速增长,顺利跨越中等收入陷阱,必须将经济发展模式由“要素驱动型”转变为“创新驱动型”,实现内，

本文编号：1442049