四平市公租房制度现状分析及解决办法

发布时间：2018-02-27 16:02

本文关键词： 四平市公共租赁住房中低收入人群住房保障体系　出处：《吉林建筑大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中低收入人群的住房问题一直是我国民生问题的焦点,因此公共租赁住房作为我国保障性住房的新型模式备受公众关注。如何真正的落实公共租赁房政策到每个中低收入并且住房困难的家庭,如何避免重蹈廉租房和经济适用房的覆辙,如何建立完善的法律法规,制定合理的定价、配租、退租等问题一直萦绕在公共租赁房建设实施的过程中。本文通过分析四平市公共租赁住房的运行现状,针对现存的问题进行解析,进而得出完善我国公共租赁住房制度的可行性解决办法。首先,本文对公共租赁房的定义、发展历程进行了阐述,明确了公共租赁房制度建设对我国保障性住房体系的重要性。其次,分析了我国典型城市公租房建设运行情况及国外一些国家与地区保障性住房的成功运行案例,通过比较得出我国公共租赁住房在设计规划、筹资建设、分配制度、管理办法及退出制度上都存在着亟待解决的问题。最后,分析四平市公共租赁住房建设的障碍及问题,提出了四平市现存的公租房法律不健全、房源筹集能力差、资金来源不足、管理机制更是不完善等问题。针对这些问题,本文提出了相应的战略与对策,为四平市完善公共租赁住房建设提供了参考意见。本文研究表明,四平市政府在公共租赁房建设过程中应在以下几方面进行着重考虑。一是,建立完备的法律系统。俗话说“无规矩不成方圆”,在公共租赁住房建设中,同样存在着这样的问题。只有严谨的在法律法规上明文规定出公共租赁房制度的所有条文,才能确保公共租赁房在运行过程中建设、规划、分配、运行及退出等管理工作有法可依。二是,建立完善的监管体系,确保公共租赁房政策的有效运行。避免监管一家,做到信息公开、透明,接受民众的监督与质疑,赏罚分明,真正做到公正公平公开。三是,多渠道的融资模式。四平市政府应创新思维,开拓视野,充分利用各种新兴的融资模式及现有资源进行房源筹集工作,缓解资金压力。综上所述,四平市公共租赁住房应从制度建立、法律健全、组织结构清晰等多角度进行改善。
[Abstract]:The housing problem of middle and low income people has always been the focus of livelihood problems in China. Therefore, as a new model of affordable housing in China, public rental housing has attracted public attention. How to really implement the public rental housing policy to every low-income and housing families, How to avoid repeating the mistakes of low-rent housing and comfortable housing, how to establish perfect laws and regulations, how to make reasonable pricing, and how to allocate rents, Rentals and other issues have been lingering in the implementation of the process of public rental housing construction. Through the analysis of the operation of public rental housing in Siping City, this paper analyzes the existing problems. At first, this paper expounds the definition and development of public rental housing. This paper clarifies the importance of the construction of public rental housing system to our country's affordable housing system. Secondly, it analyzes the operation of public rental housing construction in typical cities of China and the successful operation cases of some countries and regions in foreign countries and regions. Through the comparison, the author draws a conclusion that there are some problems to be solved urgently in the design and planning, financing construction, distribution system, management method and exit system of public rental housing in Siping. Finally, the obstacles and problems in the construction of public rental housing in Siping City are analyzed. This paper puts forward some problems, such as the imperfect laws of public rental housing, the poor ability to raise housing resources, the insufficient sources of funds, and the imperfect management mechanism in Siping. In view of these problems, this paper puts forward the corresponding strategies and countermeasures. This study shows that the government of Siping city should pay more attention to the following aspects in the construction of public rental housing. Set up a complete legal system. As the saying goes, "no rules and no rules are out of place." such problems also exist in the construction of public rental housing. Only strict laws and regulations explicitly stipulate all the provisions of the public rental housing system. In order to ensure that the public rental housing construction, planning, distribution, operation and exit management work in the process of operation can be governed by law. Second, establish a sound regulatory system to ensure the effective operation of public rental housing policy. Make information public, transparent, accept the public's supervision and doubt, reward and punish clearly, truly achieve fair, fair and open. Third, multi-channel financing mode. Siping City government should innovate thinking and broaden its vision. In summary, Siping public rental housing should be improved from the aspects of system establishment, sound law, clear organizational structure and so on.
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F299.23

【相似文献】