我国国有固定资本存量测算及其规模变迁分析
发布时间:2018-03-25 00:08
本文选题:国有资本存量规模 切入点:永续盘存法 出处:《价格理论与实践》2017年06期
【摘要】:国有资本存量是国家长期投资的结果,是国有经济生产能力评估的重要指标,准确衡量其规模并进行价值分析,是在国有企业改革进入"管资本"为主背景下,明确国有企业功能定位,设计分类改革方案,推进混合所有制改革,健全国有资本合理流动机制,实现国有经济战略性重组的数量依据和必要前提。国有固定资本存量是国有资本总量测算的基础,本文尝试拓展永续盘存法的应用领域和范围,运用其迭代公式,采用固定资本形成额和分段折旧率的方法确定投资序列和折旧率指标,对1952-2015年共64年时间跨度的国有固定资本存量规模进行估算,分析其呈现下凹式增长路径的原因,为国有资本和国有企业改革的相关研究,提供数据支撑和方法参考。
[Abstract]:The stock of state-owned capital is the result of the long-term investment of the state and an important index of evaluating the productive capacity of the state-owned economy. The accurate measurement of its scale and the analysis of its value are under the background of the state-owned enterprise reform entering into the "capital management". To clarify the functional orientation of state-owned enterprises, to design reform schemes for classification, to promote the reform of mixed ownership, and to improve the mechanism for the rational flow of state-owned capital, The quantitative basis and necessary premise of realizing the strategic reorganization of state-owned economy. The stock of state-owned fixed capital is the basis of the calculation of the total amount of state-owned capital. This paper tries to expand the application field and scope of perpetual inventory method and use its iterative formula. By using the method of fixed capital formation and segmented depreciation rate to determine the investment sequence and depreciation rate, the paper estimates the scale of state-owned fixed capital stock with a total time span of 64 years from 1952 to 2015, and analyzes the reasons for its concave growth path. For the state-owned capital and state-owned enterprise reform related research, provides the data support and the method reference.
【作者单位】: 北京工商大学;对外经济贸易大学;
【基金】:国家社科基金重点项目“国有企业分类改革的理论逻辑与实施路径研究”(16AJY010) 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“混合所有制背景下国有资本运营效率的衡量、优化与保障研究”(14YJA790066) 北京工商大学国有资产管理协同创新中心项目“国有资本宏观功能与规模研究”(批准号:GZ20130101)资助
【分类号】:F123.7
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