生态文明的经济学内涵

发布时间：2018-04-09 00:02

本文选题：生态文明　切入点：经济学　出处：《学习与探索》2017年03期

【摘要】："生态文明"作为一般社会范畴,各学科的解读是不完全相同的;经济学视角的生态文明是从符合生态规律要求并满足人类经济利益需要来解读其内容的。体现生态文明核心价值的经济伦理最根本的内容就是人与自然关系的协调,其实现程度取决于包括"代内公平"与"代际公平"在内的人与人之间关系的和谐程度。任何文明的实现都要通过一定的资源配置来落实,资源配置向什么方向运动则取决于体现社会伦理的价值标准,体现生态文明伦理的价值理论是从人类作为一个物种持续生存和发展这个最大福利的角度去认识价值内容及其衡量标准的。要使生态伦理及其价值理论得到实现,需要通过一定的制度安排和组织形式来实现,具体的价值标准或尺度也是通过特定的制度安排来实现的,生态市场经济是当代实现生态文明最有效的组织形式。人类在物质、精神和生态三种需要方面的满足和协调程度,是衡量一个社会生态文明建设程度高低的标准。
[Abstract]:As a general social category, the interpretation of "ecological civilization" is not entirely the same, and the ecological civilization from the perspective of economics is interpreted from the requirements of ecological laws and the needs of human economic interests.The most fundamental content of economic ethics which embodies the core value of ecological civilization is the coordination of the relationship between man and nature. The degree of its realization depends on the harmonious degree of the relationship between people including "intra-generational equity" and "intergenerational justice".The realization of any civilization must be carried out through a certain allocation of resources, and the direction in which the allocation of resources moves depends on the value standards that embody social ethics.The theory of value which embodies the ethics of ecological civilization is to understand the content of value and its measurement standard from the angle of human being's survival and development as a species.In order to realize ecological ethics and its value theory, it needs to be realized through certain institutional arrangements and organizational forms, and the specific value standards or scales are also realized through specific institutional arrangements.Ecological market economy is the most effective organization form to realize ecological civilization.The degree of human satisfaction and coordination in material, spiritual and ecological needs is the standard to measure the level of ecological civilization construction in a society.
【作者单位】：浙江工商大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F205

【相似文献】