山东省金融集聚影响产业结构升级的空间计量研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 09:27

本文选题：金融集聚 + 产业结构升级　；参考：《上海师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：金融产业作为社会发展中资金融通的重要环节,它充当了将金融资源配置到全社会各个产业中的重要角色,对整个宏观经济运转效率的提高起着重要的作用。金融集聚随着经济全球化和信息技术的飞速发展,金融集聚已经成为金融发展的普遍现象,成为现代金融产业组织的基本形式。关于金融集聚对区域经济发展有积极的促进作用已经达成了共识,经济发展的重点之一就是优化产业结构。集聚区产业受益于金融集聚发挥的集聚效应和规模效应进行了结构优化和调整升级,在这个过程中,又为金融集聚区的金融机构提供了良好的实体经济基础。山东省具有良好的地理优势和经济发展背景,同时正处于深化金融改革的关键时期,金融产业的发展和产业结构的调整是山东省目前的两项战略性的任务。本文以山东省为例,根据山东省17地市2001-2015年的相关反映金融业发展规模、金融集聚程度的数据,对山东省当前的产业结构现状和产业结构存在的问题进行数据分析,构建空间计量模型,论证金融集聚程度是否对产业结构调整产生深刻影响以及17各地市之间的空间差异与溢出效应。结果认为(1)山东省金融集聚和产业结构升级之间存在因果关系。金融集聚引导产业集聚。(2)山东省银行业发展相对比较成熟,银行业集聚对产业结构升级的影响最为显著。(3)山东省金融集聚程度较高的城市,产业结构更容易受到金融集聚的正面影响。最后针对性提出相关政策建议:(1)提高资源配置效率,利用多种金融工具对宏观经济和企业进行作用。(2)均衡山东省金融业发展水平,提升金融业整体竞争力(3)通过打造金融中心的方式,加快金融集聚的出现,利用金融集聚调整产业结构升级,进而促进经济发展,最终实现山东由经济大省朝经济强省的跨越式发展。论文的创新之处是首次对山东省17各地市的金融集聚情况进行空间计量分析,并对各地市产业结构升级状况的影响同步进行了分析;研究结论对山东省进一步发展金融业,提升产业竞争力,调整产业结构都有一定的参考价值。
[Abstract]:Financial industry, as an important link of fund financing in social development, plays an important role in allocating financial resources to all industries of the whole society and plays an important role in improving the efficiency of the whole macroeconomic operation. With the rapid development of economic globalization and information technology, financial agglomeration has become a common phenomenon of financial development and a basic form of modern financial industry organization. There has been a consensus that financial agglomeration has a positive role in promoting regional economic development, and one of the key points of economic development is to optimize the industrial structure. The agglomeration area industry benefits from the agglomeration effect and scale effect of financial agglomeration, which has been optimized and upgraded, and in this process, it provides a good entity economic base for the financial institutions in the financial agglomeration area. Shandong Province has good geographical advantage and economic development background, at the same time it is in the key period of deepening financial reform. The development of financial industry and the adjustment of industrial structure are two strategic tasks of Shandong Province at present. Taking Shandong Province as an example, according to the relevant data of 17 cities in Shandong Province from 2001 to 2015 reflecting the scale of financial industry development and the degree of financial agglomeration, this paper makes a data analysis on the current situation of industrial structure and the existing problems of industrial structure in Shandong Province. A spatial econometric model is constructed to demonstrate whether the degree of financial agglomeration has a profound impact on the adjustment of industrial structure and the spatial differences and spillover effects among 17 cities. The results show that there is a causal relationship between financial agglomeration and industrial structure upgrading in Shandong Province. Financial agglomeration leads to industrial agglomeration. (2) the banking industry in Shandong Province is relatively mature, and banking agglomeration has the most significant influence on the upgrading of industrial structure. 3) the cities with higher degree of financial agglomeration in Shandong Province. Industrial structure is more vulnerable to the positive impact of financial agglomeration. Finally, it puts forward relevant policy recommendations: 1) to improve the efficiency of resource allocation, to use various financial instruments to act on the macro economy and enterprises. (2) to balance the development level of the financial industry in Shandong Province. To promote the overall competitiveness of the financial industry by building a financial center, to accelerate the emergence of financial agglomeration, to use financial agglomeration to adjust and upgrade the industrial structure, and to promote economic development. Finally, Shandong will develop by leaps and bounds from a large economic province to a strong economic province. The innovation of the paper is the first time to analyze the financial agglomeration of 17 cities in Shandong Province, and the impact of upgrading the industrial structure of each prefecture and city is analyzed synchronously, and the conclusion of the study is to further develop the financial industry in Shandong Province. Upgrading industrial competitiveness and adjusting industrial structure have certain reference value.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F224;F832.7;F121.3

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