快速消费品准时配送研究

发布时间：2018-05-21 21:12

本文选题：快速消费品 + 仓储管理　；参考：《中国矿业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济社会的高度发展,人们对生活质量的要求不断提高,快速消费品作为日常生活所需,已经成为每个家庭的消费支撑点。而在激烈的市场竞争中,顾客对快速消费品的配送准时性提出较高要求,时间成为了价格和质量以外的服务水平衡量指标。在快速消费品物流配送中心推进准时配送,建立一个时间衔接上无缝的供应链,可以保证订单及时处理,实现在与客户约定的时间内准时将货物送达顾客的目的。准时配送是一种以客户为导向,通过把正确数量、正确质量的商品在正确的时间送到正确地点的作业方式,满足了快速消费品配送的要求。本文在分析了中国企业的物流发展现状的基础上,结合收集到的数据,发现大多数企业在货物配送过程中更加注重短期物流的利润,忽略了服务水平和顾客的满意度,主要表现在货物送达时间的不确定及不准时方面。而快速消费品,由于其使用寿命较短,流转速度较快,周转期较短,对产品保鲜度要求也比较高,相应的对配送的准时性要求较高。因此,本文先是将时间因素引入到配送概念进行研究;而后通过构建准时配送模型,对仓储作业管理进行优化,并以时间为主要影响因素,运用遗传算法对货物配送网络进行优化选择;最后,通过对某企业进行实证研究,证明准时配送是可以实现的。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and society, the demand for quality of life has been improved. Fast moving consumer goods (FMCG), as a requirement of daily life, have become the supporting point of consumption for every family. In the fierce market competition, customers put forward a higher demand on the delivery punctuality of fast moving consumer goods, and time has become a measure of service level beyond price and quality. To promote punctual distribution in FMCG logistics distribution center and to establish a seamless supply chain can ensure the timely processing of orders and realize the purpose of delivering goods to customers on time within the agreed time with customers. Just-in-time delivery is a customer-oriented way to deliver goods of the right quantity and quality to the right place at the right time to meet the requirements of fast moving consumer goods distribution. On the basis of analyzing the current situation of logistics development of Chinese enterprises, combined with the data collected, it is found that most enterprises pay more attention to the profits of short-term logistics in the process of goods distribution, neglecting the service level and customer satisfaction. Mainly in the delivery of goods in the uncertain and unpunctual aspects. The fast moving consumer goods, due to its short service life, faster circulation speed, shorter turnover period, higher requirements for product freshness, the corresponding requirements for delivery on time are higher. Therefore, this paper firstly introduces the time factor into the concept of distribution, and then optimizes the warehouse operation management by constructing the punctual distribution model, and takes time as the main influencing factor. The genetic algorithm is used to optimize the distribution network of goods. Finally, through the empirical study of a certain enterprise, it is proved that just-in-time distribution can be achieved.
【学位授予单位】：中国矿业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.8;F252

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