湖北省物流产业集群竞争力评价研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 02:47

本文选题：物流产业集群竞争力 + GEM模型　；参考：《武汉大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在全球化背景下,物流产业集群在全球范围内加速涌现和快速发展,不仅成为物流领域的新趋势,而且成为经济增长的重要组成部分,对全球化持续发展产生深刻影响,甚至成为影响、重塑全球贸易格局和经济地理的重要推动力。目前湖北省涌现出了一批以物流园区为主要载体的物流产业集群,但是在竞争力上难以和世界级的物流产业集群相媲美,无法形成合力来支撑湖北省物流产业集群的快速发展。目前,尽管国内学者已经开始对物流产业集群竞争力方面进行研究,不过,所进行的研究还处于初级探索阶段,基于此,本文以湖北省为研究对象,对其物流产业集群竞争力及相关问题进行探究,这对推进物流产业集群实现健康发展,进而促使湖北省整体经济获得稳定提升具有非常重要的意义。本文的研究是建立在物流产业及其群竞争力等原有研究成果上,按照物流集群竞争力的相关内容,界定物流产业集群竞争力的内涵。然后根据指标体系建立原则,GEM改进模型的基础上,从六个方面即政府、企业、市场、资源、设施及创新等进行物流产业集群竞争力指标体系的构建,深入调查中部六省情况并收集相关的数据资料,借助SPSS软件对数据进行处理,采用主成分分析方法对湖北省物流产业集群的竞争力进行评价,并比较及分析中部六省的物流产业集群竞争力情况。通过上述的分析,最终实证总结发现,湖北省的物流产业集群竞争力十分强势,在中部六省中,占据领先地位,但存在着规模经济效应不够、市场需求不足、物流人才匮乏、政策扶持不足等一系列问题,针对湖北省物流产业集群中出现的问题,提出了相应的政策建议与对策研究,以此来促进物流产业集群竞争力水平获得提升,进而为确保湖北省物流产业集群实现可持续发展提供厚实保障。
[Abstract]:In the context of globalization, logistics industry clusters are emerging and developing rapidly in the global scope, which not only becomes a new trend in the field of logistics, but also an important part of economic growth, and has a profound impact on the sustainable development of globalization. It has even become an important driving force in reshaping global trade patterns and economic geography. At present, a number of logistics industrial clusters with logistics parks as the main carrier have emerged in Hubei Province. However, it is difficult to compete with world-class logistics industry clusters in competitiveness, and can not form a joint force to support the rapid development of logistics industry clusters in Hubei Province. At present, although domestic scholars have begun to study the competitiveness of logistics industry clusters, however, the research carried out is still in the initial stage of exploration. Based on this, this paper takes Hubei Province as the research object. This paper probes into the competitiveness of logistics industry cluster and its related problems, which is of great significance to promote the healthy development of logistics industry cluster and promote the whole economy of Hubei Province to obtain stable promotion. The research of this paper is based on the original research results of logistics industry and its cluster competitiveness, according to the relevant content of logistics cluster competitiveness, define the connotation of logistics industry cluster competitiveness. Then, on the basis of establishing the improved model of gem according to the principle of index system, this paper constructs the competitiveness index system of logistics industry cluster from six aspects, namely government, enterprise, market, resources, facilities and innovation, etc. Deeply investigate the situation of six provinces in central China, collect relevant data, process the data with the help of SPSS software, and evaluate the competitiveness of Hubei logistics industry cluster by principal component analysis (PCA). And compare and analyze the competitiveness of logistics industry cluster in six central provinces. Through the above analysis, it is found that the competitiveness of logistics industry cluster in Hubei Province is very strong, which occupies the leading position in the six central provinces, but there are not enough economies of scale, insufficient market demand, and lack of logistics talents. A series of problems, such as insufficient policy support, are put forward in order to promote the competitiveness of logistics industrial clusters, aiming at the problems in Hubei logistics industry cluster. Furthermore, it provides a solid guarantee to ensure the sustainable development of Hubei logistics industry cluster.
【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F259.27

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