中国区域经济增长效率与趋势分析

发布时间：2018-06-24 07:28

本文选题：全要素生产率 + 变化趋势　；参考：《财经科学》2017年08期

【摘要】：本文运用环境约束下的SBM-Undesirable模型和GML全要素生产率指数,测算分析了2006—2014年中国30个省(市、区)及八大经济区域的全要素生产率(TFP)及其变动趋势,研究了地区产业结构特征与经济增长效率之间的关系以及TFP变化的技术和规模特征,进而寻求提升全要素生产率的对策途径。研究结果显示:纯技术进步指数与TFP的变化方向具有较强的趋同性,技术进步是提升TFP最有效的途径;高污染、高能耗产业导致经济效率低下,以绿色产业为主的地区在考虑环境因素后TFP不降反升。环境、技术创新协同发展是实现TFP增长的关键。
[Abstract]:Based on SBM-Undesirable model and GML total factor productivity index (TFP), the total factor productivity (TFP) of 30 provinces (municipalities, districts) and eight major economic regions in China from 2006 to 2014 is calculated and analyzed in this paper. This paper studies the relationship between regional industrial structure characteristics and economic growth efficiency, as well as the technical and scale characteristics of TFP changes, and then explores the countermeasures to enhance total factor productivity. The results show that the change direction of pure technological progress index and TFP has strong convergence, technological progress is the most effective way to promote TFP, high pollution and high energy consumption industry leads to low economic efficiency. The area with green industry mainly after considering the environment factor TFP does not fall but rise. Collaborative development of environment and technology innovation is the key to achieve TFP growth.
【作者单位】：西南财经大学统计学院;
【分类号】：F127;F224

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