中哈霍尔果斯国际边境合作中心物流运行模式研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 20:57

本文选题：中哈 + 霍尔果斯　；参考：《中国流通经济》2017年10期

【摘要】：跨境经济合作区是推动世界经济一体化和经济全球化的重要途径之一。中国—哈萨克斯坦霍尔果斯边境合作中心作为全球唯一的跨国境贸易合作中心,自2012年封关运行以来蓬勃发展,在贸易、投资、加工、物流等方面起到一定示范作用。其物流活动主要采取"政府搭台、商户运营、海检监管"的综合经营模式,政府提供基本平台,企业和商户自行运作贸易及物流活动,所有入区货物办理报关手续,用海关监管车辆进行运输。而构建免税购物基地,实施通关便利化,加快旅游业发展,建设配套保税物流园区等战略举措,则保证了合作中心物流业的持续健康发展。由此,可选址边境物流节点和贸易节点构建国际物流中心,依托专门合作机构进行系统化运营,充分保障经济贸易资源的市场化配置,建设"一带一路"国际物流经济走廊。
[Abstract]:Cross-border economic cooperation zone is one of the important ways to promote world economic integration and economic globalization. As the world's only cross-border trade cooperation center, China-Kazakhstan Horgos Border Cooperation Center has developed vigorously since the customs closed in 2012, and has played a role in trade, investment, processing, logistics and so on. Its logistics activities mainly adopt the comprehensive business model of "government setting up Taiwan, business operators' operation, maritime inspection and supervision". The government provides the basic platform, enterprises and businesses operate their own trade and logistics activities, and all goods entering the area go through customs declaration procedures. Transport vehicles under customs control. The construction of duty-free shopping base, the implementation of customs clearance facilitation, speeding up the development of tourism, and the construction of supporting bonded logistics park and other strategic measures to ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the logistics industry in the cooperation center. Therefore, the border logistics node and the trade node can be selected to build the international logistics center, and the international logistics economic corridor of "Belt and Road" can be constructed by relying on the systematic operation of the special cooperative organization, which can fully guarantee the market-oriented allocation of economic and trade resources and build the "Belt and Road" international logistics economic corridor.
【作者单位】：新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学院;
【基金】：新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目“丝绸之路经济带背景下中哈边境合作中心物流运行模式研究”(2014211A067)
【分类号】：F125;F259.2

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