平潭岛快速城市化进程中三生空间冲突分析

发布时间：2018-06-29 13:09

本文选题：三生空间 + 空间冲突　；参考：《资源科学》2017年10期

【摘要】：三生空间冲突的定量研究可为三生空间的利用管控及合理布局提供理论支撑,并为区域可持续发展提供科学依据。基于土地利用的主导功能及其多功能性质,将福建省平潭岛2000年、2009年和2015年三期土地利用数据划分为生活生产空间、生产生态空间、生态生产空间和生态空间;借鉴景观生态指数方法构建空间冲突指数,对平潭岛"生态-生产-生活"空间冲突进行分析。研究结果表明,平潭岛2000-2015年间生态生产空间均占主导地位,其次是生产生态空间,这两种空间类型的比重均呈下降趋势,而生活生产空间比重则不断增高,生态空间比重趋于平稳;15年间平潭岛空间冲突水平呈上升趋势,并在芦洋乡、中楼乡和敖东镇出现集聚现象,至2015年失控冲突的面积比重已占研究区的41.77%,空间冲突态势已非常严峻;不同空间类型的空间冲突存在一定差异,冲突程度从大到小依次为,生产生态空间生态空间生态生产空间生活生产空间。
[Abstract]:The quantitative study of Sansheng space conflict can provide theoretical support for the utilization control and rational layout of Sansheng space and provide scientific basis for regional sustainable development. Based on the dominant function of land use and its multifunctional nature, the land use data of Pingtan Island in Fujian Province in 2000, 2009 and 2015 were divided into living production space, production ecological space, ecological production space and ecological space. Based on the landscape ecological index method, the spatial conflict index of Pingtan Island was analyzed. The results show that ecological production space is dominant in Pingtan Island from 2000 to 2015, followed by production ecological space. The proportion of both types of space is decreasing, while the proportion of living production space is increasing. The proportion of ecological space tends to steady and the level of spatial conflict in Pingtan Island has been on the rise during the past 15 years, and there is a phenomenon of agglomeration in Luyang Township, Zhonglou Township and Aodong Town. By 2015, the proportion of out-of-control conflict area has accounted for 41.77% of the study area, and the situation of space conflict has been very severe, and there are some differences in different spatial types of space conflict, the degree of conflict is from big to small. Production ecological space ecological production space living space production space.
【作者单位】：福建师范大学地理科学学院;福建师范大学地理研究所;湿润亚热带山地生态国家重点实验室培育基地;福建师范大学旅游学院;
【基金】：福建省科技厅公益类项目(2017R1034-2) 福建省科学技术协会科技思想库研究项目(FJKX-A1507) 福建省教育厅项目(JB12049S)
【分类号】：F299.27

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