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技术创新对资源依赖型省域就业的影响研究——以山西为例

发布时间:2018-10-08 12:33
【摘要】:资源依赖型省份长期以来形成了资源促进发展的路径依赖。技术创新常被视为资源依赖型省份转型发展的良方,但其对就业的效应却往往是双向的。山西是近乎"纯粹"的资源依赖型省份,以山西为例通过脉冲响应和方差分析研究技术创新对其就业总量和结构的影响,表明技术创新对就业具有一定时滞性的促进作用。推动资源相关产业进行技术更新、鼓励企业自主选择新技术,以及创新互联网与第三产业融合以增加就业领域,对于资源依赖型省域转型和平衡上述双重效应具有积极意义。
[Abstract]:Resource-dependent provinces have long formed a path dependence on resources for development. Technological innovation is often regarded as a good recipe for the transformation and development of resource-dependent provinces, but its effect on employment is often two-way. Shanxi is a "pure" resource-dependent province. Through impulse response and variance analysis, this paper studies the influence of technological innovation on the total employment and structure of Shanxi province, which shows that technological innovation has a certain delay in promoting employment. It is of great significance to promote the technological renewal of resource-related industries, encourage enterprises to choose new technologies independently, and innovate the integration of the Internet and the tertiary industry to increase the employment field, which is of positive significance for the transformation of resource-dependent provinces and the balancing of the dual effects mentioned above.
【作者单位】: 复旦大学;烟台大学;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金青年科学项目(71402058) 山东省社会科学规划研究项目(14CJJJ08) 中国博士后科学基金第61批面上项目(2017M611431)
【分类号】:F124.3;F249.27

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