张家港市数字化城市管理研究

发布时间：2018-11-12 21:05

【摘要】：随着城市不断发展进步,城市内部矛盾问题频出,如城市内人口稠密导致资源紧张,部分群众因生活所需从事违反城市管理法律法规的活动,政府部门需要为群众设置并且维护更多的基础设施,城市管理难度增大。这些问题不可避免地出现在各个城市中,只能通过实施数字化城市管理去解决。正如预想与期望的那样,数字化城市管理大大提升了城市管理工作的整体水平,为城市经济、社会发展奠定了基础,城市新面貌有了基本的轮廓。然而,数字化城市管理在运行数年后问题逐渐暴露,其进一步发展遇到瓶颈。本文正是以此为背景,对张家港市数字化城市管理进行分析研究。文章首先对数字化城市管理及与其相关的概念,如城市管理、数字城市进行界定,理清他们之间的关系,从而真正明确数字化城市管理的内涵。在此基础之上,重点介绍了张家港市数字化城市管理的建设运行状况,分析张家港市这个县级市,根据其特有的地域、人口等条件因素,实施了更加符合自身实际的模式。因地制宜、顺应市情,使其数字化城市管理颇有成效。张家港市数字化城市管理的与众不同之处还在于,它创新开发了“城市e管家”公众交互系统,对此文章从系统建设背景、优势特点、保障手段和运行成效等四个方面进行了较为全面的介绍。然后,分析张家港市存在的数字化管理认知程度不高、适用领域不宽广、系统功能没有得到充分发挥、缺乏专业的人才队伍储备以及公众参与度不高的问题,并从传统观念还没有转变、数字化城市管理最初的建设方案限制了今后的发展和专项资金、制度管理以及公众参与数字化城市管理的条件还不到位等方面分析了原因。最后,针对张家港市数字化城市管理仍存在的不足之处,从提高数字化城市管理的知晓率和社会认知度、进行科学的规划和发展、加大数字化城市管理财政投入、培养专门人才队伍、加强数字化城市管理制度考核、广泛动员群众参与数字化城市管理以及从长远角度来看需要稳步推进等方面进行了分析。本文在论述数字化城市管理之时,结合了张家港市实际,并借鉴了吴江区、常熟市等地的做法,对其他同类型城市的数字化城市管理建设具有一定参考价值。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development and progress of the city, contradictions within the city appear frequently. For example, the dense population in the city leads to a shortage of resources, and some people are engaged in activities that violate the laws and regulations of urban management because of their daily needs. Government departments need to set up and maintain more infrastructure for the masses, making urban management more difficult. These problems inevitably appear in various cities and can only be solved through the implementation of digital city management. As expected and expected, digital urban management has greatly improved the overall level of urban management, laid the foundation for urban economic and social development, and provided a basic outline for the new appearance of the city. However, after several years of operation, the problems of digital city management are gradually exposed, and the further development of digital city management meets with bottlenecks. Based on this background, this paper analyzes and studies the digital city management of Zhangjiagang City. Firstly, the paper defines the digital city management and its related concepts, such as city management and digital city, and clarifies the relationship between them, so as to truly clarify the connotation of digital city management. On this basis, the construction and operation of digital city management in Zhangjiagang city is introduced emphatically, and the model of Zhangjiagang city, which is a county-level city, is put into practice according to its special conditions such as region and population, etc. According to the local conditions, comply with the situation of the city, make its digital city management quite effective. Zhangjiagang's digital urban management is different from others in that it has innovated and developed the "urban e-housekeeper" public interaction system. This article is based on the background of the system construction and its advantages. Security means and operational effectiveness of four aspects of a more comprehensive introduction. Then, the paper analyzes the problems of digital management in Zhangjiagang City, such as low cognitive level of digital management, not wide application field, insufficient system function, lack of professional talent reserve and low public participation. The paper also analyzes the reasons from the aspects of the traditional concept has not been changed, the initial construction plan of digital city management has restricted the future development and special funds, the system management and the conditions of public participation in digital city management are not in place, and so on. Finally, aiming at the shortcomings of the digital city management in Zhangjiagang City, this paper raises the awareness rate and social cognition of the digital city management, carries out scientific planning and development, and increases the financial investment in the digital city management. This paper analyzes the training of specialized talents, strengthening the examination of digital city management system, mobilizing the masses to participate in the digital city management and the need to advance steadily in the long run. This paper discusses the management of digital city, combines the reality of Zhangjiagang City, and draws lessons from the practices of Wu Jiang District, Changshu City, etc., which has a certain reference value for the construction of digital city management in other similar cities.
【学位授予单位】：西北农林科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F299.27;D63

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