年龄对医疗费用增长的影响:基于年龄组的分析

发布时间：2018-02-26 08:44

本文关键词： 年龄组医保基金医疗费用　出处：《中国卫生经济》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:基于年龄组的医疗保险基金支出情况,观察年龄对医疗费用的影响。方法:采用SPSS 17.0软件对某市医保部门所提供的2005—2014年期间分年龄组的医保基金支出数据进行描述性统计及相关分析。结果:25~59岁年龄的医保基金支出占总支出的比例偏高;70岁以上参保人数占总人数的6%,其医疗保险基金支出占总支出占比和年均增长率均呈下降趋势,2013年的增长率仅为6.93%;但是,人均医疗费用高于其他年龄组,次均医疗费用在10元以上的有所增加。结论:不能简单地认为,年龄增加则医疗费用增加;供给侧分级诊疗、需求侧合理就医,可以适度降低因年龄增加的医疗费用。
[Abstract]:Objective: medical insurance fund expenditure based on age group, To observe the effect of age on medical expenses. Methods: using SPSS 17.0 software to analyze the expenditure data of health insurance fund by age group from 2005 to 2014 by using SPSS 17.0 software. The proportion of health insurance fund expenditure to total expenditure is on the high side. The proportion of people over 70 years of age participating in insurance accounts for 6% of the total. The proportion of medical insurance fund expenditure to total expenditure and the average annual growth rate are both declining. In 2013, the growth rate was only 6.93%; however, The medical cost per capita is higher than that of other age groups, and the average medical cost per capita is more than 10 yuan. Conclusion: it is not simple to think that the medical cost increases with the increase of age, and the medical expenses on the supply side are classified, and the reasonable medical treatment on the demand side is obtained. The increase in medical costs due to age can be reduced moderately.
【作者单位】：清华大学医院管理研究院;
【分类号】：R197.3;F842.684

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