山西省城镇居民基本医疗保险制度问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 17:41

本文选题：医疗保障 + 城镇居民基本医疗保险　；参考：《山西财经大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济的快速发展，居民生活水平得到了很大的提高，生活保健意识也随之加强，党中央和国务院对我国的医疗保障问题也十分关注。十八大报告指出，要将社会保障全民覆盖作为全面建设小康社会的重要目标，，并明确要求“整合城乡居民基本养老保险和基本医疗保险制度”，重点推进医疗保障体制改革，完善全民医保体系的重要组成部分。特别是城镇居民基本医疗保险在近几年来的快速推进，使覆盖全民基本医疗保障制度的体系基本形成，随着保障水平的大幅提高，广大群众的基本医疗需求不同程度地得到了保障。山西省于2007年依据国务院发布的《关于开展城镇居民基本医疗保险试点的指导意见》，积极开展城镇居民基本医疗保险的试点工作，并逐步扩大该制度在山西省的覆盖范围，虽取得了很大的成效但还需要不断的探索和完善。本文以医疗保险的相关理论研究作为前提，借鉴国外典型国家城镇医疗保险制度改革经验，重点分析山西省城镇居民基本医疗保险的运行现状，总结分析存在问题，并形成对策建议，以完善山西省城镇居民基本医疗保险制度。本篇文章主要对山西省城镇居民基本医疗保险制度进行了理论性研究和实证性分析，首先，通过研究国内外学者对城镇居民基本医疗保险制度的研究成果，回顾了城镇居民基本医疗保险制度的基本概念和相关理论，其次，介绍现阶段山西省城镇居民基本医疗保险制度的实施情况，从制度发展的历史沿革和运行现状等方面进行分析，并总结出山西省城镇居民基本医疗保险制度在运行中存在的问题，通过借鉴发达国家居民医疗保险制度改革的成功经验，最后，结合新医改和“十二五”规划实施的背景，针对山西省城镇居民基本医疗保险制度运行中存在的问题提出相应的对策建议，以推动我国医疗保险制度改革，构建我国医疗保险制度体系。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of our country's economy, the living standard of the residents has been greatly improved, the consciousness of living and health care has also been strengthened, and the Party Central Committee and the State Council have also paid close attention to the medical security problems in our country. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress pointed out that it is necessary to make universal coverage of social security an important goal in building a well-off society in an all-round way, and explicitly require "integrating the basic old-age insurance system and the basic medical insurance system for urban and rural residents," with emphasis on promoting the reform of the medical security system. Improving the health care system for all is an important part of the system. In particular, with the rapid development of the basic medical insurance for urban residents in recent years, the basic medical security system covering the whole people has basically formed. With the substantial improvement of the security level, The basic medical needs of the masses have been guaranteed to varying degrees. In 2007, Shanxi Province actively carried out the pilot work of basic medical insurance for urban residents in accordance with the guidelines on the pilot of basic medical insurance for urban residents issued by the State Council, and gradually expanded the coverage of the system in Shanxi Province. Although has obtained the very big result, but also needs unceasingly the exploration and the consummation. Based on the relevant theoretical research of medical insurance, this paper draws lessons from the experience of the reform of urban medical insurance system in typical foreign countries, analyzes the current operating situation of basic medical insurance for urban residents in Shanxi Province, and summarizes and analyzes the existing problems. And form countermeasures and suggestions to improve the basic medical insurance system for urban residents in Shanxi Province. This article mainly carries on the theoretical research and the empirical analysis to the Shanxi Province urban resident basic medical insurance system, first, through the research domestic and foreign scholar to the urban resident basic medical insurance system research result, This paper reviews the basic concepts and related theories of the basic medical insurance system for urban residents. Secondly, it introduces the implementation of the basic medical insurance system for urban residents in Shanxi Province at the present stage. This paper analyzes the historical evolution and operation status of the system, summarizes the problems existing in the operation of the basic medical insurance system of urban residents in Shanxi Province, and draws lessons from the successful experience of the reform of the residents' medical insurance system in developed countries. Finally, according to the background of the new medical reform and the implementation of the 12th Five-Year Plan, this paper puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the problems existing in the operation of the basic medical insurance system of urban residents in Shanxi Province, in order to promote the reform of the medical insurance system in China. Construct the medical insurance system of our country.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F842.684

【相似文献】