实现我国基本医疗保障城乡一体化对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-28 04:19

本文选题：一体化 + 城乡统筹　；参考：《武汉科技大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国经济社会发展一直以来呈现城乡二元化特征。城乡二元化不仅表现在城乡经济发展水平的巨大差距上,也体现在城乡社会保障、公共服务体系等方面。当前,我国已进入经济社会发展转型的关键时期。伴随人口老龄化、经济发展转型的巨大压力,城乡二元问题愈来愈来成为中国经济社会发展的制约因素。我国基本医疗保障制度也呈现典型的城乡二元化以及碎片化特征,这种二元分割和碎片化的制度越来越不适应公平性、可流动性、可持续性的发展要求。因此,积极探索基本医疗保障的城乡一体化,推动基本医疗保障制度整合,实现全民医保,具有促进居民基本医疗卫生公共服务均等化、推动城乡一体化发展的理论与现实意义。本文以实现基本医疗保障城乡一体化对策为研究主题,首先,探讨研究背景及意义,归纳总结国内外学者关于基本医疗保障城乡统筹的研究成果；然后,在对基本医疗保障城乡一体化相关概念进行界定与理论分析的基础上,重点了分析现行基本医疗保障制度存在的问题,并对国外基本医疗保障制度建设进行经验总结；最后,提出基本医疗保障城乡一体化的实现对策。
[Abstract]:China's economic and social development has been showing a dual urban and rural characteristics. The dualization of urban and rural areas is not only reflected in the huge gap between urban and rural economic development level, but also in urban and rural social security, public service system and so on. At present, our country has entered the key period of economic and social development transformation. With the aging of population and the great pressure of economic development transformation, urban-rural dual problem has become the constraint factor of China's economic and social development. The basic medical security system of our country also presents the typical urban-rural dualization and fragmentation characteristics. This dualistic and fragmented system is more and more unsuitable for the development requirements of fairness, mobility and sustainability. Therefore, to actively explore the urban-rural integration of basic medical security, to promote the integration of basic medical security systems, and to achieve universal health insurance, will promote the equalization of the basic medical and health public services of residents. Promote the development of urban and rural integration of the theoretical and practical significance. In this paper, the realization of the basic medical security urban-rural integration countermeasures as the research theme, first of all, explore the research background and significance, summarize the domestic and foreign scholars on the basic medical security urban-rural integration research results; then, Based on the definition and theoretical analysis of the concept of urban-rural integration of basic medical security, this paper focuses on the analysis of the problems existing in the current basic medical security system, and summarizes the experience of the construction of the basic medical security system in foreign countries. Put forward the realization countermeasure of urban and rural integration of basic medical security.
【学位授予单位】：武汉科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F842.684

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