南京民国政府农村家畜保险问题研究:基于政府与农民的视角

发布时间：2018-07-24 08:16

【摘要】：家畜保险作为近代农业保险的重要组成部分,在农民家庭和国民经济发展中具有重要地位,因而民国时期得到了优先推广。南京国民政府不仅颁布了家畜保险的法规和具体政策,而且还直接介入家畜保险事业的推进,形成了政府主导的推进模式。但家畜保险作为一种新兴的经济制度,起初农民对其并不认同。然而,随着政府宣传和农民从家畜保险中获得实实在在的利益,他们也逐渐改变了态度,家畜保险的推行变得相对顺利。通过对南京国民政府家畜保险研究,我们从中可以认识到,在民众还未充分认识到农业保险必要性的时候,充分利用政府组织来推进农业保险是当代中国政府可以借鉴的重要方式。
[Abstract]:As an important part of modern agricultural insurance, domestic animal insurance has an important position in the development of farmers' families and national economy. Therefore, the national government has given priority to promotion in the period of the Republic of China. The Nanjing national government has not only promulgated the regulations and specific policies of domestic animal insurance, but also directly involved in the promotion of livestock insurance, which has led to the government's leading role. But as a new economic system, domestic animal insurance, as a new economic system, did not agree with the farmers at first. However, with the government's propaganda and farmers' real benefits from domestic animal insurance, they have gradually changed their attitude. The implementation of livestock insurance has become relatively smooth. Through the study of livestock insurance in Nanjing national government, we are from It can be recognized that, when the people have not fully realized the necessity of agricultural insurance, it is an important way for the contemporary Chinese government to make full use of government organizations to promote agricultural insurance.
【作者单位】：赣南师范大学中国共产党革命精神与文化资源研究中心;赣南师范大学历史文化与旅游学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“中国乡村建设思想(百年)史”(编号:10&ZD076) 2016年江西省研究生创新专项资金项目“民国时期农业保险问题研究”(编号:YC2016-S394)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F842.9

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