农业巨灾风险保障政策绩效评估研究

发布时间：2018-10-11 19:06

【摘要】：我国是一个农业大国,又是农业自然灾害频发的国家。对农业巨灾风险保障政策进行绩效评估并作出相应完善,对保障农户收益、提高政府的工作效率及对我国政策性农业保险的发展完善具有重要意义。目前,国内对农业巨灾风险保障的研究已经相对成熟,但针对农业巨灾风险保障政策的评估研究还不多,且大多属于定性研究,缺少相对科学合理的政策绩效评估体系,这不利于农业巨灾风险保障政策的长效发展。本文结合定量研究与定性研究,综合准公共品理论、政府公共政策绩效评估理论等相关理论,以经济性、效率性、公平性作为构成要素,基于AHP层次分析法,通过这三大指标方面来构建农业巨灾风险保障政策绩效评估体系。全文主要为以下五个部分。第一部分是导论。从研究背景及研究意义展开,对有关农业巨灾风险分散研究及政府公共政策绩效评估的相关文献进行了回顾和梳理,在前文的研究基础上提出了本文的研究框架、方法、可能的创新与不足之处。第二部分首先界定了农业巨灾风险、农业巨灾风险保障政策及农业巨灾风险保障政策绩效评估等相关概念,引出农业巨灾风险保障政策绩效评估的意义,接着提出了进行绩效评估的理论依据。第三部分提出评估原则、评估研究方法,以经济性、效率性、社会性作为构成要素,构建农业巨灾风险保障政策绩效评估体系。基于AHP层次分析法,计算指标体系的权重,并根据权重进行排序。第四部分依据前一章的指标体系,结合各种统计资料,对相关指标数据的收集、整理和计算,由此得到四川农业巨灾风险保障政策绩效评估体系结果。第五部分通过总结四川省农业巨灾风险保障政策实施成果,提出针对性政策建议。
[Abstract]:China is a large agricultural country, and agricultural natural disasters occur frequently in the country. It is of great significance to evaluate and improve the performance of agricultural catastrophe risk protection policy in order to ensure the income of farmers, improve the efficiency of government work and improve the development of policy-oriented agricultural insurance in China. At present, the domestic research on agricultural catastrophe risk security has been relatively mature, but the evaluation of agricultural catastrophe risk protection policy research is not many, and most of them belong to qualitative research, and lack of a relatively scientific and reasonable policy performance evaluation system. This is not conducive to agricultural catastrophe risk protection policy long-term development. This paper combines quantitative and qualitative research, synthesizes the theory of quasi-public goods and the theory of performance evaluation of government public policy, taking economy, efficiency and fairness as the constituent elements, based on AHP Analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Through these three indicators to construct the agricultural catastrophe risk protection policy performance evaluation system. This paper mainly consists of the following five parts. The first part is an introduction. From the background and significance of the research, this paper reviews and combs the relevant literature on agricultural catastrophe risk dispersion and government public policy performance evaluation, and puts forward the research framework and methods of this paper on the basis of the previous research. Possible innovations and deficiencies. The second part defines the agricultural catastrophe risk, agricultural catastrophe risk protection policy and agricultural catastrophe risk guarantee policy performance evaluation and other related concepts, leading to the significance of agricultural catastrophe risk protection policy performance evaluation. Then put forward the theoretical basis for performance evaluation. The third part puts forward the evaluation principle, evaluation research method, taking economy, efficiency and sociality as the constituent element, constructs the agricultural catastrophe risk safeguard policy performance appraisal system. Based on the AHP analytic hierarchy process, the weight of the index system is calculated and sorted according to the weight. The fourth part according to the previous chapter of the index system, combined with various statistical data, the collection, collation and calculation of relevant index data, from which we can get the results of Sichuan agricultural catastrophe risk protection policy performance evaluation system. The fifth part summarizes the implementation results of agricultural catastrophe risk protection policy in Sichuan Province, and puts forward targeted policy recommendations.
【学位授予单位】：安徽财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F842.64

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