电子商务行政规制的法律完善探析

发布时间：2018-03-07 02:40

本文选题：电子商务　切入点：行政规制　出处：《江西财经大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着“互联网+”战略的深入实施,网络信息技术的广泛运用,电子商务逐渐成为新经济的代表,其发展势头方兴未艾。这种新型商业模式在改变当前经济模式、创造未来经济发展,乃至影响社会结构的同时,也产生了诸多问题。作为拥有市场经济属性的电子商务经济,同样不可避免存在市场经济的弊端,比如市场自身调节过程中出现的自然垄断、外部性、信息不对称等问题,并且由于互联网所具有的虚拟性、开放性、跨地域性等特性,使得市场失灵的表现形态更加多样和复杂,更需要加以必要的行政规制。虽然全国人大常委委员会已经启动了电子商务的立法工作,有关监管部门也采取了一些规制措施,电子商务行政规制也在不断完善。但是,由于当前我国电子商务行政规制存在规制依据不完善、主体职责不明晰、协作制度不健全、方式手段滞后等问题,导致了行政规制不足。有别于当前研究多是从合同法、经济法等部门法领域开展电子商务法律研究,本文以问题为起点,主要从行政法学的角度,论证电子商务引入行政规制的必要性,探究我国电子商务的行政规制现状及其问题,同时借鉴域外电子商务行政规制的经验和启示,最终根据我国电子商务经济发展实际,为我国电子商务行政规制提供合理化建议,以达到维护消费者合法权利,维护公平竞争秩序,为电子商务健康发展提供法律保障的目的。
[Abstract]:With the further implementation of the "Internet" strategy and the extensive use of network information technology, e-commerce has gradually become the representative of the new economy, and its development momentum is in the ascendant. This new business model is changing the current economic model. While creating the future economic development and even affecting the social structure, there are also many problems. As an electronic commerce economy with the attribute of market economy, it is also inevitable that there are drawbacks of the market economy. Such as natural monopoly, externality, information asymmetry and so on in the process of market self-regulation, and because of the virtual, open, cross-regional and other characteristics of the Internet, This makes the manifestation of market failure more diverse and complex, and requires more necessary administrative regulation. Although the standing Committee of the National people's Congress has already started the legislative work on electronic commerce, the relevant regulatory authorities have also taken some regulatory measures. However, there are some problems in the administrative regulation of electronic commerce in our country, such as imperfect regulation basis, unclear responsibility of the subject, imperfect cooperation system, lag of ways and means, and so on. Different from the current research, most of them are from the field of contract law, economic law and other branches of law to carry out the legal research of electronic commerce. This paper takes the problem as the starting point, mainly from the angle of administrative law. This paper demonstrates the necessity of introducing administrative regulation into electronic commerce, probes into the present situation and problems of administrative regulation of electronic commerce in our country, and draws lessons from the experience and inspiration of administrative regulation of electronic commerce abroad, and finally according to the actual development of e-commerce economy in China. In order to protect the legitimate rights of consumers, maintain the order of fair competition and provide legal protection for the healthy development of electronic commerce, this paper provides reasonable suggestions for the administrative regulation of electronic commerce in China.
【学位授予单位】：江西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.294

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