J公司模块化建筑项目的可行性研究

发布时间：2018-01-11 01:24

本文关键词：J公司模块化建筑项目的可行性研究　出处：《山东大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：模块化建筑从诞生以来就一直在影响着建筑的设计与建造等关键性问题。在当今社会的发展过程中能源、环境、土地等因素已经成为制约建筑领域进一步发展的主要障碍,科学技术的进步带给人类的不仅仅是前所未有的消费驱动力,还伴随着不可估量的资源消耗和环境恶化。在未来任何领域中的标准、制度、技术、观念都将逐渐地开始发生转变,建筑设计领域也是如此,提高建筑设计的水平,有效对接工业化建筑和绿色建筑是未来建筑优化设计领域主要发展方向,也是必然的趋势。我国目前建筑施工企业的大部分仍然采用现场施工的模式,先建筑材料运到施工现场,然后根据现场状况进行施工,由此不仅产生了大量的噪声、废气等污染,而且大量的消耗水、电等能源。这种传统的施工方式造成劳动生产率低,根本无法适应现代建筑工业化的发展趋势。引入模块化施工理念将会大大提高劳动生产率,提高建筑工程质量,改善一线人员工作环境,减少安全事故,降低工程成本。大力推广模块化建筑体系将会改善我国现行的建筑施工模式,并且也会带动其上下游的产业链升级换代。模块化建筑技术是未来的一个发展趋势,可以想象,将来造房子完全可以像造汽车一样工厂化施工。因此,为了能使其成为建筑业技术的一个重要组成部分,政府、房地产商、相关专家学者需要不断进行研究、实践,逐步建立、完善其相关理论和技术体系。J公司对中国国内模块化建筑市场的现状引起了该公司决策层的浓厚兴趣,故此决定对模块化建筑市场进行一次全面的市场可行性分析研究,本文所做的模块化建筑项目的可行性研究是其决策的依据之一本文首先阐述本项目可行性研究的背景、意义及国内外的研究。通过阅读相关的文献资料,对可行性研究的发展、内容、方法等方面做详细的介绍。结合可行性研究的理论和J公司的模块化建筑生产项目相关的产业政策、消费状况,进行项目市场定位,作出消费预测,并且对项目的竞争力、出口创汇能力、市场战略进行详细的市场分析。项目的实施可行性分析从技术可行性、人力资源配置、环境、节能、劳动安全卫生及消防等方面产开。通过可行性研究的初期资料收集、现场的考察,结合财务评价基础数据和参数制作了固定资产投资估算表、铺底流动资金估算表、总投资构成分析一览表、投资计划与资金筹措表、资金使用计划与运用表、综合总成本费用估算表等12张财务方面表格,运用财务分析的公式对项目的财务可行性进行判断。此外论文还分析项目的风险,确定了风险源,找到相对应的策略。最终给出结论和建议,认为此项目是可行的,应立即组织实施。
[Abstract]:Modular architecture has been affecting the design and construction of architecture since its birth and other key issues. In the development of today's society, energy, environment. Land and other factors have become a major obstacle to the further development of the construction field. The progress of science and technology has brought mankind more than unprecedented consumption driving force. With the incalculable consumption of resources and environmental deterioration, standards, systems, technologies and concepts in any future field will gradually begin to change, and so will the field of architectural design. To improve the level of architectural design and effectively connect industrial architecture and green building is the main development direction in the field of architectural optimization design in the future. It is also an inevitable trend. At present, most of the construction enterprises in our country still adopt the mode of on-site construction, first the construction materials are transported to the construction site, and then according to the situation of the construction site, the construction is carried out. This not only produces a lot of noise, exhaust gas and other pollution, but also a large amount of energy consumption, such as water, electricity, etc. The introduction of modular construction concept will greatly improve labor productivity, improve the quality of construction projects, improve the working environment of front-line personnel, and reduce safety accidents. Reducing engineering cost and popularizing modular building system will improve the current construction mode in China. Modular building technology is a development trend in the future, it can be imagined that building houses in the future can be as industrial construction as building cars. In order to make it an important part of construction technology, the government, real estate developers, relevant experts and scholars need to continue to study, practice, and gradually establish. Improve its related theory and technology system. J company to China's domestic modular building market status has aroused the company's strong interest in decision-making. Therefore, it is decided to carry out a comprehensive market feasibility study on the modular building market. The feasibility study of the modular building project in this paper is one of the basis for its decision-making. This paper first describes the background, significance and domestic and international research of the feasibility study of the project. Through reading the relevant literature, the development and content of the feasibility study. In combination with the theory of feasibility study and the industrial policy related to the modular construction production project of J Company, the consumption status, the market positioning of the project, and the consumption forecast are carried out. And the competitiveness of the project, export foreign exchange earning capacity, market strategy for detailed market analysis. Feasibility analysis of the implementation of the project from the technical feasibility, human resources allocation, environment, energy conservation. Through the preliminary data collection of feasibility study, site inspection, combined with the basic data and parameters of financial evaluation, the fixed assets investment estimation table is made. There are 12 financial tables, such as the table of estimating the working capital, the table of analysis of total investment composition, the table of investment plan and fund raising, the table of plan and application of fund utilization, the table of estimate of total cost and so on. The financial feasibility of the project is judged by the formula of financial analysis. In addition, the paper also analyzes the risk of the project, determines the source of the risk, finds the corresponding strategy, and finally gives the conclusions and recommendations. This project is considered feasible and should be implemented immediately.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F282;F426.92

【共引文献】