契约制度影响制造业利用生产性服务的实证分析

发布时间：2018-01-14 19:16

本文关键词：契约制度影响制造业利用生产性服务的实证分析　出处：《中央财经大学学报》2015年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：笔者运用"差异中差异"的估计方法,结合2008年中国省际细分行业的数据,考察了契约制度对制造业利用生产性服务的影响。实证结果表明,地区契约制度是影响制造业利用生产性服务的重要因素,在契约制度较为完善的地区,制造业对生产性服务的利用率更高,较好的契约制度有助于提高制造业企业投入生产性服务的积极性,并且这种正向作用在契约密集度高的行业会得到进一步强化。在控制了人力资本、物质资本、外商直接投资、对外贸易等因素后,以上结论依然稳健。此外,对生产性服务业细分行业样本进行估计发现:契约制度并不是影响制造业利用金融服务和租赁、商务服务的主要因素,这可能是由于我国金融业和租赁、商务服务发展相对滞后,导致制造业对其利用率偏低,或者是由于其更容易受到宏观经济形势和政策导向的影响,使得契约制度的作用被弱化。这些结论表明:应通过优化契约环境、完善司法制度、建设契约"软环境"来提高生产性服务利用率。
[Abstract]:By using the method of "difference in difference" and the data of China's inter-provincial subdivision in 2008, the author examines the impact of contract system on the utilization of productive services in manufacturing industry. The empirical results show that. The regional contract system is an important factor that affects the manufacturing industry to use productive services. In the areas where the contract system is relatively perfect, the manufacturing industry has a higher utilization rate of productive services. Better contract system will help to improve the enthusiasm of manufacturing enterprises to put into productive services, and this positive role will be further strengthened in high-contract intensive industries, and in the control of human capital, material capital. After foreign direct investment, foreign trade and other factors, the above conclusions are still stable. In addition, the estimates of the producer services subsector samples show that the contract system does not affect the use of financial services and leasing in manufacturing. The main factor of business service, which may be due to the financial industry and leasing in China, the development of business services is relatively lagging behind, resulting in low utilization of the manufacturing industry. Or because it is more vulnerable to the macroeconomic situation and policy guidance, the role of the contract system is weakened. These conclusions show that we should improve the judicial system by optimizing the contractual environment. Build the contract "soft environment" to improve the utilization of productive services.
【作者单位】：上海行政学院经济学教研部;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“从城乡分割到城乡一体化的转化机制与实现路径研究”(项目编号:NKZXB1432) 天津市科技发展战略研究项目“京津冀产业技术创新联盟与协同创新对策研究”(项目编号:14ZLZF00045)
【分类号】：F424
【正文快照】： 一、引言改革开放以来,中国在世界经济中的角色越来越引人瞩目,经过30多年的快速增长,2010年中国就已经成为世界第二大经济体,其经济总量仅次于美国。为这一“增长奇迹”立下汗马功劳的正是发挥了比较优势的中国制造业。2008年国际金融危机之后,我国制造业遭受到较大的外部冲

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