我国食品安全监管问题与对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-15 00:00

本文关键词：我国食品安全监管问题与对策研究　出处：《大连海事大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：食品安全关系到广大人民群众的身体健康和生命安全,关系到社会稳定和经济的健康发展,关系到政府形象和国家名声信誉。食品安全已成为衡量人民生活质量、社会管理水平和国家法制建设的一个重要方向。特别是近些年来,国内外食品安全问题频发,在将企业道德推向风口浪尖的同时,公众对政府相关部门的食品安全监管表现出极大质疑。如何加强食品安全管理,如何保障公众最基本的利益诉求,成为当前政府急需解决的问题。因此,加强和完善我国的食品安全体系建设,显得尤为迫切和重要。本文重点从社会突发的食品安全事件和政府监管视角出发,阐述了食品安全理论和我国食品安全监管的方式方法以及监管的范畴体系；通过对食品安全监管的问题分析,提出我国食品安全监管制度完善的策略方法。重点从我国食品安全的现状出发,分析我国政府食品安全监管不力的表现与根源,以及推进食品安全监管的现状分析等。通过分析研究发达国家的先进经验,借鉴学习食品安全监管制度先进国家在解决食品安全问题上的宝贵经验,从而推出我国政府部门的食品安全监管制度上应采取的一系列对策措施。政府部门通过发挥食品安全监管的领导作用和提高组织协调能力,从而健全和规范相关法律法规以及标准体系来达到完善食品安全的监管目的。为突出政府在建立完善食品安全监管体系的重要性,建议相关部门应立即加快食品安全监管信息化体系建设,建立和完善食品安全监管信用体系,建立和完善食品安全的监督评估体系,建立和完善食品安全的应急管理体系,建立和完善食品安全监管教育宣传体系和强化行业协会等中介机构以及研究机构的食品安全推动体系等,进一步推进我国食品安全监管制度建设,力从根本上解决食品安全问题频发的现状。
[Abstract]:Food safety is related to the health and safety of the people, social stability and the healthy development of the economy. Food safety has become an important direction to measure people's quality of life, social management level and the construction of national legal system, especially in recent years. Food safety problems occur frequently at home and abroad. At the same time, the public have great doubts about the food safety supervision of relevant government departments. How to strengthen food safety management. How to protect the most basic interests of the public has become a problem that the government urgently needs to solve. Therefore, it is urgent and important to strengthen and perfect the construction of food safety system in China. In this paper, the food safety theory, the ways and methods of food safety supervision in our country and the scope system of supervision are expounded from the perspective of social sudden food safety events and government supervision. Based on the analysis of the problems of food safety supervision, this paper puts forward the strategies and methods to perfect the food safety supervision system in China, focusing on the current situation of food safety in China. This paper analyzes the performance and root causes of our government's inadequate food safety supervision, and analyzes the current situation of promoting food safety supervision. Through the analysis and study of the advanced experience of developed countries. Learn from the study of food safety regulatory system in advanced countries in solving food safety problems valuable experience. Therefore, a series of countermeasures should be taken in the food safety supervision system of government departments in our country. The government departments play a leading role in food safety supervision and improve the ability of organization and coordination. In order to improve and standardize the relevant laws and regulations and standard system to achieve the purpose of improving food safety supervision. In order to highlight the importance of the government in the establishment and improvement of food safety regulatory system. It is suggested that the relevant departments should speed up the construction of the food safety supervision information system, establish and perfect the food safety supervision credit system, and establish and perfect the food safety supervision and evaluation system. Establish and perfect the emergency management system of food safety, establish and perfect the propaganda system of food safety supervision and education and strengthen the food safety promotion system of intermediary organizations such as trade associations and research institutions, etc. To further promote the construction of food safety supervision system and solve the problem of food safety frequently.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F203;F426.82

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