福建高端装备制造业竞争力的评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-23 00:38

本文关键词： 福建高端装备制造业产业竞争力影响因素评价指标体系　出处：《福州大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：高端装备制造业是我国战略性新兴产业七大重点发展方向之一,处于装备制造业产业链的高端环节,是我国制造业产业的转型升级以及实现“中国创造”的重要突破口。高技术投入、高资本投入、高信息密集度及具有重大战略性的特征,不仅符合当今制造业数字化、智能化、高度集成化的趋势,而且以其强大的带动性为我国经济社会和谐发展提供了高效的引擎。在我国政府的支持下,产业相关企业通过对传统技术的升级改造、新技术引进吸收再创造、自主创新等方式,已经在高端装备制造业领域掌握了多项先进技术,产业综合竞争力也得到了持续快速的提升。然而作为新兴产业,我国高端装备制造业或各区域的竞争力水平究竟如何,各级政府在发展高端装备制造业方面的规划到底有哪些可以改进之处,等等。相关文献对这些问题的研究很少,特别针对特定区域高端装备制造业竞争力的评价研究,更是凤毛麟角。因此,本研究选取福建高端装备制造业为研究对象,进行该产业竞争力的评价研究,以期为政府相关部门在产业发展政策的定制与实施等方面提供坚实的理论基础,同时为装备制造业和战略新兴产业的深入研究夯实研究基础。本文在仔细研读相关文献和有关理论的基础上,首先,对高端装备制造业竞争力相关文献进行了综述,并阐述了福建省高端装备制造业发展概况,明确了省内该产业的现状：其次,梳理了产业竞争力基础理论及高端装备制造业内涵,明确了理论范畴和产业内涵,界定了高端装备制造业的概念,并结合福建省省情,构建了福建高端装备制造业竞争力评价的分析框架；再次,基于产业竞争力评价分析框架,构建福建高端装备制造业产业竞争力评价的指标体系,选择以因子分析法为实证分析工具。继而,借助SPSS18.0统计分析软件,采用因子分析法对指标数据进行实证分析,结果发现相对于其他东部地区省份而言,福建省的高端装备制造业竞争力综合水平排名靠后；最后,论述了福建高端装备制造业的优势与劣势,及面临的机遇与威胁,并结合实证结果进一步提出促进产业快速发展的对策,并整合构造了“舵盘模型”。
[Abstract]:The high-end equipment manufacturing industry is China's seven strategic emerging industry one of the key development direction, in the high-end equipment manufacturing industry chain aspect, is the transformation of manufacturing industry upgrading of our country and the realization of the important breakthrough China creation. "High technology investment, high capital investment, the characteristics of high information density and is of great strategic. Not only in accordance with the manufacturing of digital, intelligent, highly integrated trend, and its powerful drive provides efficient engines for the harmonious development of our society and economy in China. Under the support of the government, industry related enterprises through the upgrading of traditional technology, new technology introduction and creation, innovation so, in the field of high-end equipment manufacturing industry has mastered a number of advanced technology, the comprehensive competitiveness of the industry has been sustained and rapid improvement. However, as a new industry, China's high The level of competitiveness of the equipment manufacturing industry or end of each region how, governments at all levels in the development of high-end equipment manufacturing industry in terms of planning in the end what can be improved, and so on. Little research on these issues related literature, especially for the study of specific areas of high-end equipment manufacturing industry competitiveness evaluation, it is very rare. Therefore, this study selected Fujian high-end equipment manufacturing industry as the research object, to evaluate the competitiveness of this industry, so as to provide a solid theoretical foundation of the relevant government departments in the implementation of the policy of industrial development and customization, while manufacturing and strategic emerging industries as the research foundation of tamping equipment. In this paper, carefully read the relevant literature and relevant on the theory, firstly, summarizes the high-end equipment manufacturing industry competitiveness of the relevant literature, and expounds the high-end equipment manufacturing industry in Fujian Province The development of the province, clarify the status in the industry. Secondly, combing the basic theory and industrial competitiveness of high-end equipment manufacturing industry a clear theoretical connotation, category and connotation of industry, defines the concept of high-end equipment manufacturing industry, and combined with the situation of Fujian Province, built a framework of industry competitiveness evaluation of Fujian high end equipment manufacturing; again the evaluation, based on the analysis framework of industrial competitiveness, building the evaluation index system of industry competitiveness of Fujian high-end equipment manufacturing, with the factor analysis method to empirical analysis tools. Then, using SPSS18.0 statistical analysis software, the empirical analysis of the index data by using factor analysis method, the results found that compared with other provinces in eastern region, Fujian Province, high-end equipment the competitiveness of the manufacturing industry level of comprehensive ranking; finally, discusses the advantages and disadvantages of high-end equipment manufacturing industry in Fujian, and the Opportunities and threats, and combined with the results of the empirical results to further promote the rapid development of the industry, and integrated construction of the "rudder plate model".

【学位授予单位】：福州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F427

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