基于委托代理理论的绿色建筑市场激励机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 22:00

本文选题：绿色建筑　切入点：激励机制　出处：《天津大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：建筑行业是全球能源的主要消耗领域之一,同时向大气中释放了大量的二氧化碳等温室气体。随着能源危机突显、全球气候变暖加快等环境问题的日益严峻,居民对建筑环境质量的要求不断提高,加之有关建筑节能技术的不断发展以及我国“十二五”规划中节能目标的制定与绿色建筑相关政策法规的相继实行,这些因素都为我国绿色建筑市场的进一步发展创造了条件。论文首先针对绿色建筑市场的现状及激励政策机制进行了国内外对比,并在此基础上提出了对我国建立推广绿色建筑激励政策机制的借鉴价值,然后针对绿色建筑市场的发展进行了经济学理论分析,给出了政府进行政策激励机制设计的重要性与必要性;其次,论文对中国绿色建筑市场上存在的三方利益相关主体:政府、开发商和消费者进行了经济行为分析,然后建立了政府和开发商的博弈模型分析激励机制的制定方向与监管强度;最后,将消费者引入激励机制模型,建立了基于政府、消费者和开发商三方的委托代理模型,并通过模型的结论给出了我国政府激励开发商开发绿色建筑的补贴政策的制定建议。论文的主要研究工作在于在借鉴国外发达国家在推广绿色建筑市场方面的成功经验的基础上,从满足绿色建筑市场三方利益主体共同利益的角度设定政府公共政策的制定方向,从而带动中国绿色建筑的市场推广。
[Abstract]:The construction industry is one of the major energy consuming areas of the world, while releasing large amounts of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. As the energy crisis highlights, environmental problems such as accelerating global warming are becoming increasingly severe. Residents' requirements for building environmental quality are constantly improving, coupled with the continuous development of building energy-saving technologies and the formulation of energy-saving objectives in the 12th Five-Year Plan of China and the implementation of green building related policies and regulations one after another. These factors have created conditions for the further development of green building market in China. Firstly, the paper compares the current situation and incentive policy mechanism of green building market at home and abroad. On the basis of this, the paper puts forward the reference value of establishing the incentive policy mechanism of promoting green building in our country, and then carries on the economic theory analysis to the development of green building market. The importance and necessity of government policy incentive mechanism design are given. Secondly, the paper analyzes the economic behavior of the three-party stakeholders: government, developers and consumers, which exist in the green building market in China. Then the game model of government and developer is established to analyze the direction of incentive mechanism and the intensity of supervision. Finally, a principal-agent model based on government, consumer and developer is established by introducing consumers into incentive mechanism model. Through the conclusion of the model, the paper gives some suggestions on the government subsidy policy to encourage developers to develop green buildings. The main research work of this paper is to learn from the foreign developed countries in the promotion of green building market. On the basis of work experience, From the angle of satisfying the common interests of the three parties in the green building market, the formulation direction of the government's public policy is set up, so as to promote the market promotion of the green building in China.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.92;TU201.5

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