企业物流外包风险的识别与控制研究

发布时间：2018-03-06 06:01

本文选题：物流外包　切入点：风险识别　出处：《哈尔滨理工大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：物流外包源于企业核心竞争力理论在实践中的应用。实践经验证明,物流外包在给企业带来利益的同时也带来了诸多风险。如果企业管理者对物流外包过程中存在的风险不能很好地进行分析、评估并对其有效控制,那么企业不仅不能从物流外包中获益,还有可能面临难以估量的损失。因此,如何对物流外包过程中存在的各种风险进行识别、分析、评估和控制是十分有意义的研究课题。论文从物流外包和风险理论出发,总结与评述了国内外关于物流外包风险识别和控制研究现状。详细分析了风险管理的概念及过程,并从服务质量控制和成本控制两个方面论述物流外包风险控制的基本内容,结合企业分析了物流外包的影响因素。论文引入结构化的风险矩阵和层次分析方法,对企业物流外包风险进行了识别与评估,结合风险矩阵评估的结果,对企业物流外包中的风险因素进行排序,得出其中物流外包的关键风险。提出了将控制论作为一种控制方式引入物流外包风险管理中,这无疑为物流外包风险的管理提供了一种新视野、新思路。控制是控制论的基本要素,风险控制是外包风险管理的重要环节,所以将控制论应用于物流外包风险管理是可行的,而且具有很大的优越性。论文中将控制论的开环控制系统和闭环控制系统引入其中,将物流外包风险从前馈控制、过程控制和反馈控制三个方面来阐述。本文选取食品企业作为实例,将风险矩阵法和控制论应用在企业的实际物流外包风险管理,使得外包风险管理计划的制定更具有针对性、准确性和有效性,为企业的风险管理提供了基础依据。
[Abstract]:Logistics outsourcing originates from the application of enterprise core competence theory in practice. Logistics outsourcing not only brings benefits to enterprises, but also brings a lot of risks. If enterprise managers can not well analyze, evaluate and effectively control the risks in the process of logistics outsourcing, Therefore, how to identify, analyze, evaluate and control the risks in the process of logistics outsourcing is a very meaningful research topic. Based on logistics outsourcing and risk theory, this paper summarizes and comments on the research status of logistics outsourcing risk identification and control at home and abroad, and analyzes the concept and process of risk management in detail. The basic contents of risk control of logistics outsourcing are discussed from two aspects of service quality control and cost control, and the influencing factors of logistics outsourcing are analyzed in combination with enterprises. This paper introduces the structured risk matrix and hierarchical analysis method to identify and evaluate the risk of enterprise logistics outsourcing. Combined with the results of risk matrix evaluation, the paper sorts the risk factors in logistics outsourcing. The key risks of logistics outsourcing are obtained. This paper puts forward the introduction of cybernetics into logistics outsourcing risk management as a way of control, which undoubtedly provides a new vision and a new idea for the management of logistics outsourcing risks. Control is the basic element of cybernetics. Risk control is an important part of outsourcing risk management, so it is feasible to apply cybernetics to logistics outsourcing risk management and has great advantages. In this paper, open loop control system and closed loop control system of cybernetics are introduced into them. The risk of logistics outsourcing is described from three aspects: feedforward control, process control and feedback control. This paper selects the food enterprise as an example, applies the risk matrix method and cybernetics to the actual logistics outsourcing risk management of the enterprise, making the outsourcing risk management plan more targeted, accurate and effective. It provides the basis for the risk management of enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：F224;F252

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