DS采气厂基于风险防控的供应商评价体系研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 01:32

本文选题：供应商评价　切入点：风险防控　出处：《西安电子科技大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：较汽车制造、零售加工等行业来说,石油化工行业在供应链管理方面的起步较晚,对于供应商评价选择指标体系的建立仍处于探索阶段。本文将借鉴其他行业的先进经验,充分结合石油化工行业的特点,尝试建立符合石油化工行业实际的供应商评价指标体系。本文首先介绍了供应商风险管理与评价的理论方法;然后以DS采气厂供应商评价问题为研究对象,通过对供应商评价指标进行多次筛选,构建符合评价工作实际的系统化指标体系,并选择灰色关联度分析及AHP层次分析法相结合的评价方法,实现对供应商的综合评价和优选。最后根据分析,提出DS采气厂有效管理供应商风险的几条措施。考虑到在实际中,评价指标通常都是定性与定量相结合的,因此,本文在方法选择上应用了灰色理论中灰色关联度模型结合AHP的分析方法,从反映企业抵御供应链风险能力的因素中选取了关键的、有代表性的指标对供应商构建了一套指标评价体系,以保证在现代供应链管理下核心企业选择评价供应商的正确性,以达到低风险性的目的。这一体系的研究建立将对石油化工行业的供应链管理工作提供重要的参考:1.在指标选取方面。通过专家调查法等相关手段,选取了内部因素、外部因素等方面的23项指标,初步建立了一套三级指标评价体系。指标内容涵盖技术因素、质量因素、成本因素、供应商成长潜力、售后服务因素、供应商响应能力等多个方面,评价内容基本覆盖了供应商管理的各个方面,形成了系统化、标准化的评价体系。2.在模型建立方面。考虑到供应商管理过程中的定性类因素,本文通过选取灰色关联度模型,利用其趋势分析的特性,将定性与定量相结合的系统化指标体系在该数学模型中进行有机整合,保证了指标体系在现实管理中的应用效果,对于实践具有很好的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Compared with automobile manufacturing, retail processing and other industries, petrochemical industry has a late start in supply chain management, and the establishment of supplier evaluation and selection index system is still in the exploratory stage. This paper will draw lessons from the advanced experience of other industries. According to the characteristics of petrochemical industry, this paper tries to establish a supplier evaluation index system which accords with the actual situation of petrochemical industry. Firstly, this paper introduces the theoretical methods of supplier risk management and evaluation. Then, taking the supplier evaluation problem of DS gas production plant as the research object, through screening the supplier evaluation index for many times, the systematic index system which accords with the actual evaluation work is constructed. The comprehensive evaluation and optimal selection of suppliers are realized by the combination of grey correlation analysis and AHP analytic hierarchy process. Finally, according to the analysis, several measures to effectively manage supplier risk in DS gas production plant are put forward. The evaluation indexes are usually qualitative and quantitative. Therefore, in this paper, the grey relational degree model in grey theory combined with AHP analysis method is applied in the selection of methods. From the factors that reflect the enterprises' ability to resist the supply chain risk, a set of index evaluation system is constructed to ensure the correctness of the core enterprises' selection and evaluation of suppliers under the modern supply chain management. In order to achieve the goal of low risk, the research and establishment of this system will provide an important reference for the supply chain management of petrochemical industry. 1. In the aspect of index selection, internal factors are selected through related means such as expert investigation, etc. A set of three-level index evaluation system has been preliminarily established in terms of external factors, including technical factors, quality factors, cost factors, supplier growth potential, after-sales service factors, etc. The evaluation content basically covers all aspects of supplier management, and forms a systematic and standardized evaluation system. In the aspect of modeling, considering the qualitative factors in the process of supplier management, the evaluation content covers all aspects of supplier management. In this paper, the grey relational degree model is selected and the characteristic of trend analysis is used to integrate the systematic index system of qualitative and quantitative analysis into the mathematical model, which ensures the application effect of the index system in the practical management. It is of great significance for practice.
【学位授予单位】：西安电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TE38;F426.22

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