与外部独立研发机构的联系对企业创新的影响研究:跨界搜索的中介作用

发布时间：2018-04-04 00:42

本文选题：外部独立研发机构的联系　切入点：技术知识跨界搜索　出处：《南京大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：外部独立研发机构的联系如何影响企业的创新绩效?作为企业自主创新转型升级的重要组成部分,外部独立研发机构在企业创新过程中的作用日益突出。越来越多的研究开始关注外部独立研发机构的联系对企业创新的影响,但是,现有对外部独立研发机构这类外部联系的研究主要关注的是其直接影响,对于外部联系如何影响企业创新的过程机制仍然处于理论研究的黑箱。考虑到技术知识跨界搜索和市场知识跨界搜索对企业创新的作用,本文认为将社会资本理论和创新搜索理论结合起来能够帮助我们深入理解外部独立研发机构的联系对企业创新的作用机制,打开研究过程的黑匣子。基于此,本文利用苏州工业园区内270家企业的问卷数据进行了实证研究,研究的结果表明,外部独立研发机构的联系可以提高企业创新绩效,而这种影响必须通过跨界搜索来实现,也就是说,技术知识跨界搜索和市场知识跨界搜索在外部独立研发机构联系和企业创新之间起着完全中介的作用。外部研发机构联系促进了技术知识跨界搜索和市场知识跨界搜索,进而增强企业的创新能力提高企业的创新绩效。在以上结论的基础上给出了研究的理论和实践意义,以及未来可能的研究方向。
[Abstract]:How do external independent R & D linkages affect innovation performance?As an important part of independent innovation transformation and upgrading, external independent R & D institutions play an increasingly important role in the process of enterprise innovation.More and more research has begun to pay attention to the impact of external independent R & D institutions on enterprise innovation. However, the existing research on external independent R & D institutions is mainly concerned with its direct impact.The process mechanism of how external connections affect innovation is still in the black box of theoretical research.Considering the role of cross-border search for technological knowledge and cross-border search for market knowledge for enterprise innovation,This paper holds that the combination of social capital theory and innovation search theory can help us to understand the mechanism of external independent R & D institutions on enterprise innovation and open the black box of the research process.Based on this, this paper makes an empirical study using the questionnaire data of 270 enterprises in Suzhou Industrial Park. The results show that external independent R & D institutions can improve the innovation performance of enterprises.This impact must be realized through cross-border search, that is, the cross-border search of technical knowledge and market knowledge plays a role as a complete intermediary between external independent R & D institutions and enterprise innovation.External R & D institutions promote the cross-border search of technical knowledge and market knowledge, and then enhance the innovation ability of enterprises and improve the innovation performance of enterprises.On the basis of the above conclusions, the theoretical and practical significance of the research and the possible research direction in the future are given.
【学位授予单位】：南京大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F273.1;F425

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