基于用户响应的分时电价模型研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 07:31

本文选题：峰平谷分时电价　切入点：用户分类　出处：《华北电力大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前，，世界各国广泛采用分时电价作为需求侧管理的一个手段，随着经济周期性的波动以及产业结构的调整，已经执行的峰平谷分时电价需要进行相应的动态调整，通过灵活的电价形式，切实考虑电力用户的需求变化，以及时有效地发挥电价机制的引导作用，从而提高电力资源配置效率和社会效益。本文根据我国电能的实际使用情况，提出一种合理、可行、有效的峰平谷分时电价时段划分和电价制定方法。通过了解国外分时电价的执行情况，对分时电价相关理论进行分析和研究，并结合符合实际应用的约束条件，通过数学模型对单目标和多目标进行优化求解，最后进行仿真计算，计算出不同需求侧管理目标下的最优方案，验证了模型的有效性和可行性。
[Abstract]:At present, the time-sharing electricity price is widely used as a means of demand-side management in the world. With the fluctuation of economic cycle and the adjustment of industrial structure, the implemented peak and valley time-sharing price needs to be adjusted dynamically.In order to give full play to the guiding role of electricity price mechanism in a timely and effective manner and to improve the efficiency and social benefit of power resource allocation, the flexible form of electricity price can be taken into account in considering the demand changes of power users.According to the actual use of electric energy in China, this paper puts forward a reasonable, feasible and effective method to divide the time period of peak and valley time-sharing electricity price and to determine the electricity price.Through the understanding of the implementation of time-sharing electricity price abroad, the relevant theory of time-sharing price is analyzed and studied, and the mathematical model is used to optimize the solution of single-objective and multi-objective, combining with the constraint conditions of practical application.Finally, the optimal scheme under different demand-side management objectives is calculated by simulation, which verifies the validity and feasibility of the model.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.61;F726

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