基于ABC分类法的X金矿物资储备管理改进研究

发布时间：2018-04-21 20:26

本文选题：物资储备管理 + 双层ABC分类法　；参考：《东北大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在计划经济时期,充足的物资储备是保障生产经营正常进行的必要手段。随着时代的发展,市场经济逐步取代计划经济,现代的物资储备管理,要求企业在满足现实生产需求和扩大再生产需求的情况下,尽可能降低库存,降低生产运营成本,从而有效地提升企业核心竞争力。因此,加强企业的物资储备管理势在必行。本文以山东黄金矿业股份有限公司X金矿为对象,深入调研影响X金矿物资储备管理的各种因素,对X金矿物资储备管理的现状进行全面分析,查找现阶段X金矿在物资储备管理中存在的主要问题,多方面探讨改进储备管理的方法,并提出了以双层ABC分类管理法为主导的物资储备管理新方法。论文首先对物资储备管理的基本理论进行了阐述,从储备管理的影响因素、管理方法等方面进行了介绍,着重对ABC管理法、零储备管理法等进行了重点说明,指出了这几种管理方法在企业物资储备管理中的作用。然后,论文以山东黄金矿业股份有限公司X金矿作为案例,通过实例、图表和数据,对X金矿现在物资储备管理相关的各个方面,如物资的分类、储备管理的方法、物资消耗情况进行分析,找出X金矿物资储备管理过程中出现的如需求计划编制不准确、储备管理方法不当等问题。最后,论文将通用的物资储备管理理论运用到X金矿这一特定的黄金矿山企业中,在对X金矿存在的问题与不足进行解析的基础上,给出了X金矿物资储备管理的合理方法,优化了X金矿物资储备管理计划、库存模式,提出了符合X金矿特色的以建立双层ABC分类管理法为主导的物资储备管理的新方法。运用科学合理的储备定额,结合灵活多样的采购形式,以达到切实改善物资储备结构,实现合理储备,保证生产,降低资金成本,提高经济效益的目的。物资储备是影响物资管理的关键环节,也是矿山企业发展的重要基础之一。论文以理论与实际相结合的方式,对X黄金矿山企业的物资储备管理现状进行比较全面的研究,提出了新的管理方法,旨在通过以点带面的方式,为黄金矿山的物资储备管理拓展新的管理思路,使企业在更广阔的平台与空间上实现最大化的经济效益。
[Abstract]:In the planned economy period, the sufficient material reserve is the necessary means to ensure the normal operation of production and operation. With the development of the times, the market economy is gradually replacing the planned economy, and the modern material reserve management requires the enterprises to reduce the inventory and production operation cost as far as possible under the condition of satisfying the actual production demand and expanding the reproduction demand. In order to effectively enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises. Therefore, it is imperative to strengthen the material reserve management of enterprises. Taking X Gold Mine of Shandong Gold Mining Co., Ltd. As an object, this paper makes a thorough investigation of various factors affecting the material reserve management of X Gold Mine, and makes a comprehensive analysis of the present situation of X Gold Mine material Reserve Management. This paper finds out the main problems existing in the material reserve management of X Gold Mine at present, probes into the methods of improving the reserve management in many aspects, and puts forward a new method of material reserve management, which is dominated by the double-layer ABC classification management method. Firstly, the basic theory of material reserve management is expounded, and the influence factors and management methods of reserve management are introduced. The ABC management method and zero reserve management method are emphasized. The function of these management methods in material reserve management of enterprises is pointed out. Then, taking X Gold Mine of Shandong Gold Mining Co., Ltd as an example, through examples, charts and data, the paper analyzes the various aspects of material reserve management, such as the classification of materials, the method of reserve management, By analyzing the situation of material consumption, we find out the problems in the process of material reserve management of X gold mine, such as the inaccurate preparation of demand plan and improper management method of reserve, and so on. Finally, the paper applies the general material reserve management theory to X Gold Mine, a special gold mine enterprise. On the basis of analyzing the problems and shortcomings of X Gold Mine, the reasonable method of X Gold Mine material Reserve Management is given. This paper optimizes the material reserve management plan and inventory mode of X gold deposit, and puts forward a new method of material reserve management, which is dominated by the establishment of two-layer ABC classification management method, which accords with the characteristics of X gold deposit. In order to improve the structure of material reserve, realize reasonable reserve, guarantee production, reduce the cost of funds and increase economic benefit, the scientific and reasonable reserve quota and flexible and diversified purchasing form are used to achieve the goal of improving the material reserve structure, realizing reasonable reserve, reducing the cost of capital and increasing economic benefit. Material reserve is not only the key link of material management, but also one of the important bases for the development of mining enterprises. Based on the combination of theory and practice, this paper makes a comprehensive study on the current situation of material reserve management in X gold mine enterprises, and puts forward a new management method, aiming at adopting the method of "point to face". This paper develops a new management idea for the material reserve management of gold mine, and makes the enterprise realize the maximum economic benefit in the broader platform and space.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.1;F251

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