安徽省光伏发电政策价格研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 08:49

本文选题：光伏发电 + 分布式光伏发电　；参考：《上海交通大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：作为重要的新能源产业,太阳能近年来取得了飞速发展。安徽省将光伏产业作为全省重点发展的战略性新兴产业之一,近年来取得了明显的社会和经济效益,但是,2012年以来,受欧美等国“双反”以及国内光伏发电立项、补贴、并网等政策机制方面的制约,全国光伏产业发展缓慢。本文以安徽省屋顶光伏发电为重点,研究阻碍其发展的瓶颈,从国际经验、安徽省现状及其经济层面、管理层面展开分析,提出分布式光伏发电经济激励及体制机制的政策建议,主要分为以下四个方面:(1)研究安徽光伏发电装机现状和“十二五”发展规划,分析了安徽光伏发电的发电量消纳方式及光伏发电的商业模式。(2)通过对德国、日本、英国、美国的光伏市场概况、实行的经济激励政策、税收减免政策、上网电价政策及相关政策执行情况的研究,结合对我国目前实行的光伏发电经济激励政策现状和所存在问题的分析,提出了我国光伏发电经济激励政策建议。(3)针对安徽住宅和非住宅屋顶光伏发电,通过对其收益及成本的分析,测算采用度电补贴和投资补贴两种方式下合理的补贴水平。(4)通过对不同电量消纳方式下安徽非住宅屋顶并网光伏发电和住宅用户屋顶并网光伏发电的地方补贴水平测算,比较分析各类光伏发电补贴的经济与社会效益,政府补贴费用的金额和来源,并提出光伏发电发展方向与策略建议。结合安徽光伏发电政策价格研究结果,今后准备对上海光伏发电经济补贴及政策方向开展研究。
[Abstract]:As an important new energy industry, solar energy has made rapid development in recent years. Anhui Province regards the photovoltaic industry as one of the key strategic emerging industries in the province. In recent years, it has achieved obvious social and economic benefits. However, since 2012, it has been subsidized by the European and American countries and other countries, as well as by the establishment of domestic photovoltaic power generation projects. The national photovoltaic industry develops slowly because of the restriction of policy mechanism such as grid connection. This paper focuses on the roof photovoltaic power generation in Anhui Province, studies the bottleneck that hinders its development, analyzes the international experience, the current situation of Anhui Province and its economic level, and the management level. Put forward the policy suggestion of economic incentive and system mechanism of distributed photovoltaic power generation, mainly divided into the following four aspects: 1) study the current situation of photovoltaic power generation and installation in Anhui Province and the 12th Five-Year Plan. This paper analyzes the electricity consumption mode of photovoltaic generation in Anhui Province and the business model of photovoltaic power generation. Based on the general situation of photovoltaic market in Germany, Japan, Britain and the United States, the economic incentive policy and tax relief policy are implemented. Based on the research on the implementation of Internet price policy and related policies, this paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the economic incentive policy of photovoltaic power generation in China. The economic incentive policy suggestion of photovoltaic power generation in China is put forward. Aiming at Anhui residential and non-residential photovoltaic power generation, the income and cost of photovoltaic power generation are analyzed. Calculate the reasonable subsidy level under the two ways of degree electricity subsidy and investment subsidy.) calculate the local subsidy level of non-residential photovoltaic power generation and residential user roof grid-connected photovoltaic power generation under different electricity consumption modes. This paper compares and analyzes the economic and social benefits of various kinds of photovoltaic power generation subsidies, the amount and source of government subsidy expenses, and puts forward the development direction and strategy of photovoltaic power generation. Based on the results of price research on photovoltaic power policy in Anhui Province, this paper intends to study the economic subsidy and policy direction of photovoltaic power generation in Shanghai in the future.
【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.61

【参考文献】