湖南省新能源产业发展的金融支持研究

发布时间：2018-05-25 14:49

本文选题：新能源产业 + 金融支持　；参考：《中南林业科技大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着工业化的不断发展,世界各国对能源的需求日益增大,传统能源面临较大的压力,与此同时,由使用传统能源所造成的环境污染也日益严重。随着新兴战略产业概念的提出,我国把目光逐渐投到新能源产业上。湖南省是一个能源需求量大但能源资源相对短缺的省份,大力发展水电、生物质能、沼气能等新能源在湖南省是可行的并且对湖南省工业发展有着巨大的促进作用。优化能源结构,大力发展新能源产业是湖南省正面临的一大课题。而要破解这一课题,金融对新能源产业的支持是必不可少的。在这样的大背景下,研究金融支持湖南省新能源产业的发展具有十分重要的意义。本文利用理论与实证研究相结合的方法,首先,对新能源产业的定义以及特点进行简单的概述,并从金融规模、金融结构、金融效率和不同融资方式这两个方面作金融支持新能源产业的机理研究,从理论部分得出金融支持新能源产业的重要性。其次,利用EVIEWS软件对金融和新能源产业进行单位根检验、协整检验和格兰杰因果检验,得出在湖南省,不论是金融发展规模、金融发展结构还是金融发展效率都对湖南省新能源产业的发展起着至关重要的作用。具体来说,湖南省金融发展效率和金融发展规模与新能源产业呈正相关性,而金融发展结构与新能源产业呈负相关性。再次,为了确定不同融资方式融资效率的高低,利用模糊综合评判法进行了湖南省新能源产业发展不同融资效率的实证检验,得出的结论是在湖南省新能源产业的融资中政府投资和银行借款的融资效率是高的,其次是发行债券,而风险投资和股票融资的融资效率较低。最后,结合湖南省金融支持新能源产业存在的问题以及实证研究结果提出了使金融更好地服务新能源产业发展的政策建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of industrialization, the demand for energy in the world is increasing day by day, and the traditional energy is facing great pressure. At the same time, the environmental pollution caused by the use of traditional energy is becoming more and more serious. With the development of the concept of new strategic industry, our country has gradually turned its attention to the new energy industry. Hunan Province is a province with large energy demand but relatively short of energy resources. It is feasible to develop new energy sources such as hydropower, biomass energy, biogas energy and so on, and it plays a great role in promoting the industrial development of Hunan Province. Optimizing energy structure and developing new energy industry are a major task facing Hunan Province. To solve this problem, financial support for the new energy industry is essential. Against this background, it is of great significance to study the financial support for the development of new energy industry in Hunan Province. In this paper, we combine the theory with the empirical research, first of all, the definition and characteristics of the new energy industry are briefly summarized, and from the financial scale, financial structure, This paper studies the mechanism of financial support to new energy industry from the aspects of financial efficiency and different financing methods, and concludes the importance of financial support for new energy industry from the theoretical part. Secondly, using EVIEWS software to carry out unit root test, cointegration test and Granger causality test to finance and new energy industry, it is concluded that in Hunan Province, regardless of the scale of financial development, The structure of financial development and the efficiency of financial development play an important role in the development of new energy industry in Hunan Province. Specifically, the financial development efficiency and the scale of financial development in Hunan Province are positively correlated with the new energy industry, while the financial development structure has a negative correlation with the new energy industry. Thirdly, in order to determine the financing efficiency of different financing methods, this paper uses fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to test the different financing efficiency of new energy industry in Hunan Province. The conclusion is that in the financing of new energy industry in Hunan Province, the efficiency of government investment and bank borrowing is high, followed by issuing bonds, while the financing efficiency of venture capital and stock financing is low. Finally, based on the problems existing in the financial support of the new energy industry in Hunan Province and the empirical research results, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions to make the finance better serve the development of the new energy industry.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.2;F832.7

【参考文献】