三线建设中重庆化工企业发展与布局初探

发布时间：2018-06-24 22:13

本文选题：三线建设 + 重庆　；参考：《党史研究与教学》2015年02期

【摘要】：重庆是全国三线建设的重点地区。为军工配套的化工企业是三线建设的重要行业之一。三线建设中建成投产的化工企业对重庆化学工业的发展与布局产生了重要的影响。内迁的橡胶、塑料、油漆、制药等化工企业使重庆化学工业的门类进一步齐全,并增强了重庆化学工业的实力。遵循"靠山、分散、隐蔽"的国家宏观布局方针,三线建设中的重庆化工企业,整体上沿江分散分布与小区间内集中分布相结合,初步形成重庆化学工业的分布格局,即:市区沿江地带的多品种综合性化工区和长寿——洛碛化工区。三线建设中的这批化学工业不仅完善了重庆化学工业的布局,而且为此后重庆化学工业沿长江不断拓展奠定了基础。
[Abstract]:Chongqing is the key area of national three-line construction. The chemical enterprises supporting the military industry are one of the important industries in the three-line construction. The chemical enterprises built and put into production in the third line construction have an important influence on the development and layout of Chongqing chemical industry. The relocation of rubber, plastics, paints, pharmaceuticals and other chemical enterprises to further complete the chemical industry in Chongqing, and enhance the strength of the chemical industry in Chongqing. Following the national macro-layout policy of "relying on mountains, dispersing and concealing", Chongqing's chemical enterprises in the third line construction, on the whole, combine the scattered distribution along the Yangtze River with the concentrated distribution within the sub-regions, so as to initially form the distribution pattern of Chongqing's chemical industry. That is: the urban area along the Yangtze River, a variety of comprehensive chemical areas and Changshou-Luomoraine chemical area. The chemical industry in the third line construction not only improved the layout of Chongqing chemical industry, but also laid a foundation for the continuous development of Chongqing chemical industry along the Yangtze River.
【作者单位】：西南大学历史地理研究中心;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目《长江三峡地区历史地图再现研究》(07JZD0039)(当代重庆工业部分)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F426.72

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