山西省制造业承接国际产业转移效应分析
发布时间：2018-08-12 14:29
【摘要】：20世纪末,伴随经济全球一体化进程的加快,纳米技术和基因工程等新兴产业的不断兴起,世界范围内产业结构得到迅速调整,推动了新一轮国际产业转移的掀起。发达国家纷纷将其不再具有比较优势的传统产业向欠发达国家转移。向我国转移的产业主要集中在制造业,制造业是我国经济发展与社会进步的物质基础,是我国工业体系的主要构成部分,也是我国实现工业化和现代化的主导力量,其整体发展水平决定着我国的经济实力、综合国力以及在国际市场上的地位。近几年来,山西省全面实施转型跨越发展战略,通过创新驱动、政策推动、项目带动等措施以推动经济的发展,制造业尤其是装备制造业得到了快速的发展。在依靠自身积累促进发展的同时,山西省也在抓住国际制造业转移的大好机遇,积极承接制造业转移,努力把山西省打造成为全国性的现代化制造业基地。有效承接国际产业是实现产业结构升级、经济快速增长的一条捷径,所以研究山西省制造业承接国际产业转移的课题具有重要的理论和实践意义。目前国内外学者对国际产业转移的研究比较多,但基本上都是基于宏观的视角来分析国际产业转移给转出地、承接地所带来的影响,而把国际产业转移与一个地区某一产业的发展相结合进行考查则比较少。所以,本文以山西省制造业为研究对象,通过分析山西制造业承接国际产业转移的状况以期能为山西省制造业更好地参与国际分工提供指导意见,也希望能给其他省份乃至全国起到借鉴作用。在研究方法上,本文运用定性分析与定量分析、理论与实际相结合、比较研究的方法,提高了研究结果的可信度,使得文章的分析和研究更为完善。在研究内容上,对山西省制造业的发展现状、制造业承接国际产业现状以及在承接过程中的优势和存在的问题进行了详细的分析。在此基础上运用实证研究方法分析了国际产业转移对山西省制造业发展产生的积极与消极的影响,并提出了促进山西省制造业有效承接国际产业转移的对策。研究结果表明承接国际产业转移对山西省制造业发展的影响,利大于弊,山西省应该基于不同角度措施趋利避害,从而提升山西省制造业核心竞争力。
[Abstract]:At the end of the 20th century, with the acceleration of the process of global economic integration and the rising of new industries such as nanotechnology and genetic engineering, the worldwide industrial structure has been adjusted rapidly, which has promoted a new round of international industrial transfer. Developed countries have transferred their traditional industries which no longer have comparative advantages to less developed countries. The industries transferred to our country are mainly concentrated in the manufacturing industry, which is the material basis for the economic development and social progress of our country, the main component of our industrial system, and the leading force for the realization of industrialization and modernization in our country. Its overall level of development determines our country's economic strength, comprehensive national strength and its position in the international market. In recent years, Shanxi Province has carried out the strategy of transition and leapfrogging development in an all-round way. By means of innovation-driven, policy-driven, project-driven and other measures to promote economic development, the manufacturing industry, especially the equipment manufacturing industry, has been developing rapidly. While relying on self-accumulation to promote development, Shanxi Province is also seizing the excellent opportunity of international manufacturing transfer, actively undertaking manufacturing transfer, and striving to build Shanxi Province into a national modern manufacturing base. To undertake international industry effectively is a shortcut to realize the upgrading of industrial structure and the rapid growth of economy, so it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the subject of undertaking international industrial transfer in Shanxi Province. At present, there are a lot of researches on international industrial transfer at home and abroad, but basically, it is based on the macro perspective to analyze the impact of international industrial transfer on the transfer and acceptance. The combination of international industrial transfer and the development of a certain industry in a region is less. Therefore, this paper takes the Shanxi manufacturing industry as the research object, through the analysis of Shanxi manufacturing industry to undertake the international industrial transfer in order to provide guidance for the Shanxi manufacturing industry to participate in the international division of labor better. Also hope to give other provinces and even the whole country to play a reference role. In terms of the research methods, the qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the combination of theory and practice, and the comparative research method have improved the credibility of the research results and made the analysis and research of the article more perfect. In the aspect of research content, this paper analyzes in detail the present situation of the development of the manufacturing industry in Shanxi Province, the present situation of the international industry of the manufacturing industry, the advantages and the existing problems in the process of undertaking the manufacturing industry. On this basis, the positive and negative effects of international industrial transfer on the development of Shanxi's manufacturing industry are analyzed by using the empirical research method, and the countermeasures to promote Shanxi's manufacturing industry to undertake international industrial transfer effectively are put forward. The results show that the benefits of undertaking international industrial transfer on the development of Shanxi's manufacturing industry are greater than the disadvantages, and Shanxi should be based on different angles to seek advantages and avoid disadvantages in order to enhance the core competitiveness of Shanxi's manufacturing industry.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F427
本文编号：2179337
[Abstract]:At the end of the 20th century, with the acceleration of the process of global economic integration and the rising of new industries such as nanotechnology and genetic engineering, the worldwide industrial structure has been adjusted rapidly, which has promoted a new round of international industrial transfer. Developed countries have transferred their traditional industries which no longer have comparative advantages to less developed countries. The industries transferred to our country are mainly concentrated in the manufacturing industry, which is the material basis for the economic development and social progress of our country, the main component of our industrial system, and the leading force for the realization of industrialization and modernization in our country. Its overall level of development determines our country's economic strength, comprehensive national strength and its position in the international market. In recent years, Shanxi Province has carried out the strategy of transition and leapfrogging development in an all-round way. By means of innovation-driven, policy-driven, project-driven and other measures to promote economic development, the manufacturing industry, especially the equipment manufacturing industry, has been developing rapidly. While relying on self-accumulation to promote development, Shanxi Province is also seizing the excellent opportunity of international manufacturing transfer, actively undertaking manufacturing transfer, and striving to build Shanxi Province into a national modern manufacturing base. To undertake international industry effectively is a shortcut to realize the upgrading of industrial structure and the rapid growth of economy, so it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the subject of undertaking international industrial transfer in Shanxi Province. At present, there are a lot of researches on international industrial transfer at home and abroad, but basically, it is based on the macro perspective to analyze the impact of international industrial transfer on the transfer and acceptance. The combination of international industrial transfer and the development of a certain industry in a region is less. Therefore, this paper takes the Shanxi manufacturing industry as the research object, through the analysis of Shanxi manufacturing industry to undertake the international industrial transfer in order to provide guidance for the Shanxi manufacturing industry to participate in the international division of labor better. Also hope to give other provinces and even the whole country to play a reference role. In terms of the research methods, the qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the combination of theory and practice, and the comparative research method have improved the credibility of the research results and made the analysis and research of the article more perfect. In the aspect of research content, this paper analyzes in detail the present situation of the development of the manufacturing industry in Shanxi Province, the present situation of the international industry of the manufacturing industry, the advantages and the existing problems in the process of undertaking the manufacturing industry. On this basis, the positive and negative effects of international industrial transfer on the development of Shanxi's manufacturing industry are analyzed by using the empirical research method, and the countermeasures to promote Shanxi's manufacturing industry to undertake international industrial transfer effectively are put forward. The results show that the benefits of undertaking international industrial transfer on the development of Shanxi's manufacturing industry are greater than the disadvantages, and Shanxi should be based on different angles to seek advantages and avoid disadvantages in order to enhance the core competitiveness of Shanxi's manufacturing industry.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F427
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，本文编号：2179337
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