海洋油气田开发工程中项目风险管理的案例研究

发布时间：2018-09-08 12:52

【摘要】：海洋油气田开发工程是一个高风险、高投入、高技术的系统性工程。在海洋油气田开发工程项目当中存在着许多不确定性因素，如果对这些风险因素管理不当，则会造成各种重大风险事件的发生。随着海洋石油工业的进一步发展，海洋油气田开发工程项目所面临的各种风险也日趋复杂，为了进一步提高海洋油气田开发工程项目风险管理水平，预防和控制存在于海洋油气田开发工程项目中的各种风险，减小由风险带来的损失，增强油田企业的抗风险能力，研究海洋油气田开发工程项目中的风险问题愈发重要。本文以海洋油气田开发工程项目为研究对象，以风险管理、海洋油田开发工程等相关理论为基础，综合运用定性分析法、定量分析法、系统法、多学科结合法等其他方法，对海洋油气田开发工程项目中可能存在的各种风险进行了识别和评估，同时文章结合LF7-2DPP油气田开发项目，系统的对该项目中的各种重大风险进行了分析，并提出了风险应对计划和风险控制措施，为项目的风险管理提供了管理依据。同时本文以LF7-2DPP油气田开发项目工程资料为基础，，对本工程项目中的经济风险进行了投资经济评价。通过该评价，使得本项目中可能存在的技术、经济风险得到了全面的评估。本文的研究成果是建立了海洋油气田开发工程项目风险管理模型和框架，为海洋油气田开发工程项目提供了科学的决策依据，同时也完善了工程项目风险管理学科的研究。
[Abstract]:Offshore oil and gas field development project is a high-risk, high-investment, high-tech systematic engineering. There are many uncertain factors in the offshore oil and gas field development project. If these risk factors are not properly managed, it will lead to a variety of major risk events. With the further development of offshore oil and gas industry, the risks of offshore oil and gas field development project are becoming more and more complicated. In order to further improve the risk management level of offshore oil and gas field development project, It is more and more important to prevent and control all kinds of risks existing in offshore oil and gas field development projects, reduce the losses caused by risks, enhance the ability of oil field enterprises to resist risks, and study the risk problems in offshore oil and gas field development projects. This paper takes the offshore oil and gas field development project as the research object, takes the risk management, the ocean oil field development engineering and other related theories as the foundation, synthetically uses the qualitative analysis method, the quantitative analysis method, the system method, the multi-disciplinary combination method and so on other methods. This paper identifies and evaluates the various risks that may exist in the offshore oil and gas field development project. At the same time, combined with the LF7-2DPP oil and gas field development project, the paper systematically analyzes the major risks in this project. The risk management plan and risk control measures are put forward, which provide the management basis for the project risk management. At the same time, based on the engineering data of LF7-2DPP oil and gas field development project, the economic risk of the project is evaluated. Through this evaluation, the possible technical and economic risks in this project are comprehensively evaluated. The research result of this paper is to establish the risk management model and framework of the offshore oil and gas field development project, which provides the scientific decision basis for the offshore oil and gas field development project, and at the same time improves the research of the engineering project risk management discipline.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.22

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