我国生物柴油产业发展策略研究
发布时间：2018-09-10 07:02
【摘要】：能源短缺和环境污染是目前人类社会可持续发展中遇到的最大问题，生物质燃料的应用和推广正是解决这些问题的最佳手段之一。生物柴油是生物质燃料的一种，是化石柴油的替代品，是环境友好型绿色燃料，，其广泛使用不仅可以解决能源短缺问题，还可以降低环境污染压力。世界上很多国家包括中国已经意识到生物柴油的重要性，均将发展生物柴油列入本国能源战略规划中。 目前国内外对于生物柴油相关研究主要集中在生物柴油产业发展概况上，尤其是对生物能源发展迅速的国家的政策研究比较多，缺乏对于生物柴油产业的发展模式和支撑体系的研究。为了使生物柴油产业的研究更加完善，文章将结合我国生物柴油产业发展现状着重探索我国生物柴油产业的发展模式和支撑体系。 文章首先对国内外生物柴油产业发展现状进行了详细的介绍，在此基础上通过运用SWOT分析出制约我国该产业的劣势与威胁因素，以及推动我国该产业的优势与机会因素，进而明确我国生物柴油产业的发展定位。然后从原料供应模式、企业组织模式和产品销售模式三个方面探索了适合我国生物柴油产业的发展模式，并基于这种发展模式构建了有利于我国生物柴油产业发展的支撑体系，即政策支撑体系、技术支撑体系、市场支撑体系，期望通过支撑体系的建立能全面、科学、有效的促进该产业在我国可持续、健康发展。文章认为，政府在我国生物柴油产业发展过程中担任重要角色，政府出台的优惠政策对生物柴油产业发展具有重要作用，因此，政府在生物柴油产业发展初期应发挥主导作用，推动整个产业进入健康发展的轨道。
[Abstract]:Energy shortage and environmental pollution are the biggest problems in the sustainable development of human society at present. The application and promotion of biomass fuel is one of the best ways to solve these problems. Biodiesel is a kind of biomass fuel, a substitute for fossil diesel, and an environment-friendly green fuel. Its wide use can not only solve the problem of energy shortage, but also reduce the environmental pollution pressure. Many countries in the world, including China, have realized the importance of biodiesel and have included the development of biodiesel in their energy strategic planning. At present, domestic and foreign researches on biodiesel mainly focus on the development of biodiesel industry, especially on the policy research of countries with rapid development of bio-energy. Lack of research on the development model and supporting system of biodiesel industry. In order to make the research of biodiesel industry more perfect, this paper will focus on exploring the development mode and supporting system of China's biodiesel industry in light of the present development situation of China's biodiesel industry. Firstly, this paper introduces the present situation of biodiesel industry at home and abroad in detail. On this basis, by using SWOT to analyze the inferiority and threat factors that restrict the industry in China, as well as the advantages and opportunities to promote the industry in China. And then define the development orientation of China's biodiesel industry. Then it explores the suitable development model of biodiesel industry in China from three aspects: raw material supply mode, enterprise organization model and product sales mode, and constructs a supporting system for the development of China's biodiesel industry based on this development model. That is, policy support system, technology support system, market support system, through the establishment of support system can be comprehensive, scientific and effective to promote the sustainable and healthy development of the industry in China. The paper holds that the government plays an important role in the development of biodiesel industry in China, and the preferential policies issued by the government play an important role in the development of biodiesel industry. Therefore, the government should play a leading role in the initial development of biodiesel industry. Push the whole industry into the track of healthy development.
【学位授予单位】：河北联合大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.72
本文编号：2233727
[Abstract]:Energy shortage and environmental pollution are the biggest problems in the sustainable development of human society at present. The application and promotion of biomass fuel is one of the best ways to solve these problems. Biodiesel is a kind of biomass fuel, a substitute for fossil diesel, and an environment-friendly green fuel. Its wide use can not only solve the problem of energy shortage, but also reduce the environmental pollution pressure. Many countries in the world, including China, have realized the importance of biodiesel and have included the development of biodiesel in their energy strategic planning. At present, domestic and foreign researches on biodiesel mainly focus on the development of biodiesel industry, especially on the policy research of countries with rapid development of bio-energy. Lack of research on the development model and supporting system of biodiesel industry. In order to make the research of biodiesel industry more perfect, this paper will focus on exploring the development mode and supporting system of China's biodiesel industry in light of the present development situation of China's biodiesel industry. Firstly, this paper introduces the present situation of biodiesel industry at home and abroad in detail. On this basis, by using SWOT to analyze the inferiority and threat factors that restrict the industry in China, as well as the advantages and opportunities to promote the industry in China. And then define the development orientation of China's biodiesel industry. Then it explores the suitable development model of biodiesel industry in China from three aspects: raw material supply mode, enterprise organization model and product sales mode, and constructs a supporting system for the development of China's biodiesel industry based on this development model. That is, policy support system, technology support system, market support system, through the establishment of support system can be comprehensive, scientific and effective to promote the sustainable and healthy development of the industry in China. The paper holds that the government plays an important role in the development of biodiesel industry in China, and the preferential policies issued by the government play an important role in the development of biodiesel industry. Therefore, the government should play a leading role in the initial development of biodiesel industry. Push the whole industry into the track of healthy development.
【学位授予单位】：河北联合大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.72
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本文编号：2233727
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