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S公司定制产品采购流程优化

发布时间:2018-09-14 07:18
【摘要】:在大规模批量生产的环境下,定制化小批量生产在很多特殊行业还大量存在,但是对定制品流程优化的研究却非常少。S企业作为我国机械工业665个骨干企业之一,它生产的产品主要用于小、中型民用船舶主机、大型集装箱船和大型散货船辅机,以及核电站应急发电机组、陆用电站、海洋工程、风电等领域。经过数十年的发展,虽然该企业获得了许多成就,但他在定制品生产流程中也显现出许多弊端:如订单响应速度慢、作业流程复杂、供货周期长、合作的物流公司的效率和态度不佳等等,造成资源浪费严重,成本居高不下。所以,本文进行定制品流程优化的研究有着十分重要的理论意义和实践意义。本文首先提出了对企业进行流程优化的意义和价值,然后以定制产品、业务流程再造理论、采购管理理论为核心内容进行研究。接着以S企业为例,对企业定制产品订单处理流程、物料需求采购流程进行了深入的调研,采用ASME方法和VISIO图形建模工具对S企业的原有流程进行分析,并针对问题提出优化建议,对影响订单执行的采购流程进行分析与优化。为保证S企业的订单履行,减少客户抱怨,以期建立一种高效率、快响应、低成本的企业订单处理机制为目标的解决方案,从而提升S企业的市场竞争力。作为我国重型机械企业的缩影的S企业,对它进行流程优化的研究,对类似定制产品生产的企业具有一定的借鉴意义。定制品流程的优化工作,今后还可以从流程IT系统出发,进一步探讨企业流程管理与信息系统的更好结合。
[Abstract]:In the environment of large-scale mass production, customized small batch production still exists in many special industries, but the research on process optimization of fixed products is very few. S enterprise is one of the 665 backbone enterprises in machinery industry of our country. Its products are mainly used in small and medium-sized civil ship mainframe, large container ship and large bulk cargo ship auxiliary, as well as nuclear power emergency generator, land power station, ocean engineering, wind power and other fields. After decades of development, although the enterprise has made a lot of achievements, but he also showed many drawbacks in the production process of fixed products, such as slow response to orders, complex operation process, long supply cycle, The efficiency and attitude of cooperative logistics companies are not good, resulting in serious waste of resources and high costs. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the process optimization of fixed products in this paper. In this paper, the significance and value of process optimization for enterprises are put forward firstly, and then the core contents are customization product, business process reengineering theory and purchasing management theory. Then taking S enterprise as an example, the paper makes a deep investigation on the process of order processing and material requirement purchase, and analyzes the original process of S enterprise by using ASME method and VISIO graphic modeling tool. The optimization suggestions are put forward to analyze and optimize the purchasing process which affects the execution of orders. In order to guarantee the order fulfillment of S enterprise and reduce customer complaint, the author hopes to establish a high efficiency, fast response and low cost order processing mechanism for the purpose of improving the market competitiveness of S enterprise. As the epitome of heavy machinery enterprises in our country, the research on the process optimization of S enterprises has certain reference significance for enterprises similar to customized products production. From the point of view of process IT system, we can further discuss the better combination of enterprise process management and information system.
【学位授予单位】:西南交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F274;F426.4

【参考文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 王丽娜;BPR在聚龙公司采购中的应用研究[D];大连理工大学;2004年



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