汽车制造业低碳物流的影响因素及路径研究

发布时间：2018-09-16 22:04

【摘要】：随着我国经济的持续发展和人民生活水平的日益提高,中国的汽车消费市场迅速膨胀,带动了中国汽车物流业的蓬勃发展。为了推动中国汽车行业的物流需求向社会化、专业化方向发展,本文着重对影响汽车制造业低碳物流发展的因素进行分析,并运用解释结构模型理顺各影响因素之间的层级关系,构建汽车制造业低碳物流的解释结构模型,并用交叉影响矩阵相乘法对各层级影响汽车制造业低碳物流发展的路径进行分析和研究,最后提出汽车制造业低碳物流发展的对策。本文主要从以下三方面就行了研究。 (1)综合研究和分析国内外的低碳物流研究和实践现状,对影响汽车制造业低碳物流发展的因素做出整理和探究,总结出十三个最为主要和显著的影响汽车制造业低碳物流发展的因素,并对每个影响因素都做出具体的阐述。 (2)通过构建汽车制造业低碳物流影响因素的解释结构模型,得出了S1汽车物流行业处于初级阶段、S2缺乏低碳意识和环境管理意识、S3缺乏相关低碳物流的政策法规和有效的低碳物流激励政策、S5缺乏优化的运输配送网络、S7缺乏汽车物流低碳化的专业人才、S12缺乏研究投入,研发能力不足和S13低碳物流技术水平不高是影响汽车制造业低碳物流发展的七个主要因素。 (3)根据交叉影响矩阵相乘法分析汽车制造业低碳物流影响因素的驱动力和依赖性,明确各因素的重要性。通过对各层级影响汽车制造业低碳物流发展的路径进行分析和研究,提出汽车制造业低碳物流发展的对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of Chinese economy and the improvement of people's living standard, the automobile consumption market in China is expanding rapidly, which leads to the vigorous development of China's automobile logistics industry. In order to promote the development of logistics demand in China's automobile industry towards socialization and specialization, this paper focuses on the analysis of the factors that affect the development of low-carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry. Using the explanatory structure model to straighten out the hierarchical relationship among the factors, the paper constructs the explanation structure model of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry. The cross-influence matrix multiplication method is used to analyze and study the paths that affect the development of low-carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry. Finally, the countermeasures of low-carbon logistics development in automobile manufacturing industry are put forward. This paper mainly carries on the research from the following three aspects: (1) synthetically studies and analyzes the domestic and foreign low carbon logistics research and the practice present situation, makes the arrangement and the exploration to the influence automobile manufacturing industry low carbon logistics development factor, Summing up the thirteen most important and significant factors that affect the development of low-carbon logistics in the automobile manufacturing industry. And to each influence factor makes the concrete elaboration. (2) through the construction automobile manufacturing industry low carbon logistics influence factor explanation structure model, It is concluded that S1 automobile logistics industry is in the initial stage of lack of low carbon awareness and environmental management awareness. S3 lacks policies and regulations related to low carbon logistics and effective low carbon logistics incentive policy. S5 lacks of optimized transportation and distribution network. The lack of investment in research on the lack of professional personnel in low carbonization of automobile logistics, The lack of R & D ability and the low level of S13 low carbon logistics technology are the seven main factors that affect the development of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry. (3) based on the method of cross impact matrix multiplication, the influencing factors of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry are analyzed. The driving force and dependence of the element, Identify the importance of each factor. Based on the analysis and study of the ways that affect the development of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry, the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.471;F259.21

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