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汽车再制造逆向物流网络优化研究

发布时间:2018-12-13 04:41
【摘要】:再制造活动是循环经济中重要的一环,汽车产业是我国的经济支柱产业之一,其再制造活动被我国列为现阶段支持可持续发展战略和循环经济基本国策的战略性新兴产业。汽车再制造逆向物流是支持汽车再制造产业的重要活动,在我国汽车再制造新课题尚处于探索阶段的背景下,,关于汽车再制造逆向物流的研究就成为相关领域一个非常值得研究的课题,基于上述背景,文章尝试对汽车再制造逆向物流网络优化问题进行研究。 文章首先对国内外相关已有研究进行了梳理,以了解汽车再制造逆向物流网络优化问题的出现、发展的过程,进而明确汽车再制造逆向物流网络优化相关研究在现阶段的成果和困境并确定文章的研究目的。其次,在明确了研究目的的基础上,文章对与汽车再制造逆向物流网络相关的基础理论作了深入的研究,以加深对相关问题的认识,为汽车再制造逆向物流网络优化作好理论准备。接着,结合对汽车再制造向物流活动的内涵的理解,文章探究了构建汽车再制造向物流网络应该遵循的一般原则,对汽车再制造向物流网络的组织模式和运行模式进行了深入分析,以深入了解汽车再制造向物流网络的运行机理,在此基础上结合对汽车再制造向物流网络特征的理解选择合适的优化方法建立汽车再制造向物流网络优化模型。最后,文章通过数值仿真构建了一个仿真算例,运用文章构建的优化模型对仿真案例进行了优化并对优化结果进行了分析,验证了优化模型的有效性。 汽车再制造逆向物流网络承载着汽车再制造逆向物流的功能,因此,汽车再制造逆向物流网络的优化设计是构建合理的汽车再制造逆向物流网络的重要基础与主要内容。文章通过对汽车再制造逆向物流网络优化相关背景以及理论基础的研究探索了进行汽车再制造逆向物流网络优化的一般方法,如进行汽车再制造逆向物流网络设计应遵循的一般原则、汽车再制造逆向物流网络组织模式和运行模式选择,并通过一个仿真算例对汽车再制造逆向物流网络优化的过程进行了举例,可以为汽车再制造逆向物流网络优化活动提供参考。同时,文章的研究结果对增强人们对汽车再制造以及汽车再制造逆向物流的重要性的认识也具有一定的积极意义。
[Abstract]:The remanufacturing activity is an important part of the circular economy, and the automobile industry is one of the pillar industries in our country. Its remanufacturing activities are listed as the strategic emerging industries supporting the sustainable development strategy and the basic national policy of circular economy in our country at the present stage. Automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics is an important activity to support automobile remanufacturing industry. Under the background that the new subject of automobile remanufacturing in China is still in the exploration stage, The research of automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics has become a topic worth studying in related fields. Based on the above background, this paper attempts to study the optimization of automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics network. First of all, this paper combs the related research at home and abroad to understand the emergence and development of the problem of reverse logistics network optimization in automobile remanufacturing. Furthermore, the achievements and difficulties of the research on the reverse logistics network optimization of automobile remanufacturing at the present stage are clarified and the purpose of the paper is determined. Secondly, on the basis of the clear research purpose, the paper makes a deep research on the basic theory related to the reverse logistics network of automobile remanufacturing, in order to deepen the understanding of the related problems. Theoretical preparation for vehicle remanufacturing reverse logistics network optimization. Then, combined with the understanding of the connotation of automobile remanufacturing to logistics, the article explores the general principles that should be followed in the construction of automobile remanufacturing logistics network. The organization mode and operation mode of automobile remanufacturing logistics network are analyzed in order to understand the mechanism of automobile remanufacturing logistics network. Based on the understanding of the characteristics of automobile remanufacturing to logistics network, the appropriate optimization method is selected to establish the vehicle remanufacturing logistics network optimization model. Finally, a simulation example is constructed by numerical simulation. The optimization model is used to optimize the simulation case and the optimization results are analyzed to verify the effectiveness of the optimization model. Automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics network carries the function of automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics. Therefore, the optimization design of automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics network is the important foundation and main content of constructing reasonable automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics network. This paper explores the general methods of vehicle remanufacturing reverse logistics network optimization through the research of the relevant background and theoretical basis of vehicle remanufacturing reverse logistics network optimization. For example, the general principles to be followed in the design of automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics network, the choice of organization mode and operation mode of automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics network, A simulation example is given to illustrate the process of reverse logistics network optimization in automobile remanufacturing, which can provide a reference for the optimization of automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics network. At the same time, the research results of this paper have certain positive significance to enhance people's understanding of the importance of automobile remanufacturing and automobile remanufacturing reverse logistics.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F426.471;F253.9

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