世界创新竞争驱动制造业转型的机理与验证

发布时间：2018-12-31 17:04

【摘要】：梳理人类工业化进程中的创新史可以看出,世界创新竞争与制造业转型具有历史耦合性。世界创新竞争会从动力驱使、要素注入、竞争互动等方面驱动制造业转型,本文也据此构建了两者内在作用机理的"三维"模型。在此理论模型指导下,本文以10个代表性国家为例,运用面板数据计量方法实证分析了2003~2012年世界创新竞争与制造业转型的关系,结果却显示世界创新竞争与制造业转型之间存在着与理论相悖的负相关关系。表明在过去的创新竞争中,发达国家把创新的重点放在了虚拟经济领域,而发展中国家创新不足导致了制造业领域"创新忽视"和创新资源的稀缺。应以实体经济为基础,积极调整创新战略,充分发挥创新竞争对制造业转型升级的积极作用。
[Abstract]:Combing the history of innovation in the process of human industrialization, it can be seen that the world innovation competition and the transformation of manufacturing industry have historical coupling. The innovation competition in the world will drive the transformation of manufacturing industry from the aspects of motive force, factor injection and competition interaction. Based on this, this paper constructs a "three-dimensional" model of the internal mechanism of the two. Under the guidance of this theoretical model, this paper, taking 10 representative countries as an example, empirically analyzes the relationship between world innovation competition and manufacturing industry transition from 2003 to 2012 by using panel data measurement method. The results show that there is a negative correlation between innovation competition and manufacturing transformation. It shows that in the past competition for innovation, the developed countries focused on the virtual economy, while the lack of innovation in the developing countries led to the "innovation neglect" and the scarcity of innovation resources in the manufacturing sector. On the basis of real economy, we should actively adjust the innovation strategy and give full play to the positive role of innovation competition in the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry.
【作者单位】：福建师范大学;
【基金】：2013年国家自然科学基金青年项目“基于产业多样性的城市经济网络构建研究”(项目编号:41301131) 2014年福建省软科学研究科技计划项目“创新驱动福建省先进制造业竞争优势提升研究”(项目编号:2014R0044) 2014年福建师范大学国家经济学基础人才培养基地课题“创新提升我国制造业竞争优势的路径与对策研究”(项目编号:JJ201403)阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F414

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