配套型装备制造业服务转型模式及价值分析研究

发布时间：2019-03-19 22:08

【摘要】：随着经济的迅速发展,中国制造业水平得到了显著提高,但是中国只是制造大国,不是制造强国,还处在工业化中期阶段,我国大多数企业还处在制造业最低端。其主要原因是,我国制造业的自主创新能力弱,很多技术和先进设备等还需要依赖国外企业。近年来,由于劳动力成本增加,土地、环境资源有限等原因,处于最低端的制造企业的利润空间越来越小,从制造业产业链角度分析,处于微笑曲线前段和后端的研发设计和售后服务环节才是高附加值环节,要想改变我国制造业在制造产业链中的地位,企业必须进行转型升级。装备制造业是制造业的核心组成部分,在装备制造产业链中,企业配套是很重要的一个环节,而我国配套制造业的整体竞争力较弱。本研究以配套型装备制造业为背景,结合我国配套型装备制造业的实际情况,系统分析配套型装备制造业服务转型模式及价值分析。本研究首先对服务转型相关理论的文献进行梳理和总结,根据服务转型的含义,重点剖析制造企业向服务转变的一般过程、转型影响因素和转型模式,深入研究了服务转型能力模型和转型模式的选择及对服务转型模式的价值分析。最后,以YN企业为例,构造了企业服务转型模式的模型,对YN企业服务转型模式价值进行评价。对研究结论进行总结,找出研究的优势和不足,并针对于此提出进一步完善和改进建议。论文的主要研究对象是配套型装备制造型企业的服务转型模式和所选择模式的价值分析。通过深入研究,建立了服务转型能力分析模型和服务转型模式选择的模型,在服务转型模式价值分析部分,选取了5个一级评价因素和16个二级评价因素构成的配套型装备制造企业服务转型模式价值分析评价因素体系。主要研究方法有：运用层次分析和专家打分的方法确定评价因素的权重；并通过模糊评价法分析服务转型模式的价值所在。本研究对配套型装备制造企业服务转型有借鉴作用,对增强企业市场竞争力有促进作用。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy, China's manufacturing level has been significantly improved, but China is only a big manufacturing country, not a manufacturing power, is still in the middle stage of industrialization, most of our enterprises are still in the lowest end of the manufacturing industry. The main reason is that the independent innovation ability of our manufacturing industry is weak, and many technology and advanced equipment need to rely on foreign enterprises. In recent years, due to the increase in labor costs, limited land, and limited environmental resources, the profit space of the manufacturing enterprises at the lowest end is becoming smaller and smaller, and it is analyzed from the perspective of the manufacturing industry chain. The R & D design and after-sales service in front of smile curve and back-end are high value-added links. In order to change the position of manufacturing industry in our country, enterprises must transform and upgrade. The equipment manufacturing industry is the core component of the manufacturing industry. In the equipment manufacturing industry chain, the enterprise matching is a very important link, but the overall competitiveness of the supporting manufacturing industry in our country is weak. Based on the background of the matching equipment manufacturing industry and the actual situation of the matching equipment manufacturing industry in China, this paper systematically analyzes the service transformation mode and the value analysis of the matching equipment manufacturing industry. According to the meaning of service transformation, this research focuses on the general process, influencing factors and transformation mode of manufacturing enterprise to service transformation, which is based on the literature review and summary of the related theories of service transformation. This paper deeply studies the service transition capability model, the choice of the transition mode and the value analysis of the service transition model. Finally, taking YN enterprise as an example, this paper constructs a model of enterprise service transformation model, and evaluates the value of YN enterprise service transformation mode. The conclusion of the study is summarized, the advantages and disadvantages of the study are found out, and suggestions for further improvement are put forward. The main research object of this paper is the service transformation mode and the value analysis of the selected mode of equipment manufacturing enterprises. Through in-depth research, a service transition capability analysis model and a service transition mode selection model are established, and in the value analysis part of the service transition pattern, The value analysis and evaluation factor system of service transformation mode of equipment manufacturing enterprises is selected, which is composed of five first-level evaluation factors and 16 second-level evaluation factors. The main research methods are as follows: using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and expert scoring method to determine the weight of evaluation factors and analyzing the value of service transformation model by fuzzy evaluation method. This study can be used for reference in the service transformation of matching equipment manufacturing enterprises, and can promote the competitiveness of enterprises in the market.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.4

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