技术多元化与企业创新绩效关系研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 00:11

本文关键词：技术多元化与企业创新绩效关系研究　出处：《浙江工业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目前,我国企业正处于经济转型重要时期,技术创新能力培养成为企业发展的重中之重。技术多元化作为提升技术能力的重要手段受到越来越多学者关注,对技术多元化与企业创新绩效关系的研究也越来越丰富。但是,现有文献主要侧重单一因素对两者关系的调节影响,拘泥于单调的研究系统,忽视了不同因素的交互影响。本文引入技术深度和互补资产,分析这两个因素对技术多元化与企业创新绩效关系的调节作用。另外,鉴于企业所处行业特征的不同,我们考虑到技术多元化对企业创新绩效的作用可能会受到影响,本文通过分析IT通信企业以及医药化工企业两种具有不同技术特征的行业类型,分别研究技术多元化对企业创新绩效的影响的不同情况。通过对我国120家上市公司2008-2012年的面板数据的实证分析,得出技术深度对技术多元化与企业创新绩效之间有着正向的调节作用,市场专用互补资产与人力专用互补资产同样起到正向调节作用,但生产制造专用互补资产的调节作用并不明显。研究进一步发现,技术深度与市场专用互补资产、生产制造互补资产的调节作用有着互相替代的关系,而技术深度与人力专用互补资产之间的调节作用是正相关的。同时,技术多元化对企业创新绩效的作用受到行业特征的影响。研究结论对我国企业在资源实力有限的条件下,技术多元化过程中,如何有效配置和拓展资源来提升创新绩效具有显著的实践指导意义。
[Abstract]:At present, Chinese enterprises are in an important period of economic transformation, the cultivation of technological innovation ability has become the most important part of the development of enterprises. Technological diversification as an important means to enhance technological capabilities has attracted more and more scholars' attention. The research on the relationship between technological diversification and enterprise innovation performance is more and more abundant. However, the existing literature mainly focuses on the single factor to regulate the relationship between the two, and is stuck to the monotonous research system. This paper introduces technology depth and complementary assets to analyze the regulatory effect of these two factors on the relationship between technological diversification and enterprise innovation performance. In view of the different characteristics of the industry, we consider that the role of technological diversification on enterprise innovation performance may be affected. This paper analyzes two types of industries with different technical characteristics: IT communication enterprises and pharmaceutical and chemical enterprises. Through the empirical analysis of the panel data of 120 listed companies in China from 2008 to 2012. It is concluded that the depth of technology has a positive adjustment effect between technological diversification and enterprise innovation performance, market specific complementary assets and human resources special complementary assets also play a positive regulatory role. However, the adjustment effect of special complementary assets in production and manufacturing is not obvious. Further, it is found that the depth of technology has a mutually substituted relationship with the market special complementary assets and the regulatory role of production and manufacturing complementary assets. And the technology depth and manpower specialized complementary assets between the regulatory role is positive correlation. At the same time. The effect of technological diversification on enterprise innovation performance is affected by the characteristics of the industry. How to effectively allocate and expand resources to improve innovation performance has significant practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F273.1;F832.51

【引证文献】