金融效率视角下北部湾经济区金融生态环境优化研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 13:21

本文关键词：金融效率视角下北部湾经济区金融生态环境优化研究　出处：《广西大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：金融生态环境是利用生态学的有关概念和知识对金融外部环境所进行的形象描述,包括作用和影响金融运行的一切外在环境——宏观经济环境、金融环境、社会文化环境和制度环境等在内的外部基础性条件体系,能够实际考察一个区域的经济金融发展实情。良好的金融生态环境能够促进形成较低的金融成本,提高金融运作效率。在促进金融业健康稳定发展的同时,逐步形成良性循环,为区域的经济和金融提供强有力的支持,不断获得社会发展和进步。 2008年1月16日,《广西北部湾经济区发展规划》的出台,标志着国家部署将进一步开放开发北部湾经济区。而北部湾经济的发展离不开金融业的支持,金融生态环境是金融业可持续发展的强力保障,也是北部湾经济区金融效率提高的外部基础条件。事实显示,近几年北部湾经济增长持续提速,金融业展现出一片发展繁荣的景象。但是,由于北部湾经济区建设起步晚,经济发展仍大步落后于东部发达地区,未形成一个良性的金融生态环境,区域金融可持续发展缺乏环境背景支撑,金融效率停滞不前。为了改变目前金融效率低下的状况,需要从金融生态环境的优化建设方面进行分析探究。论文致力于广西北部湾经济区金融生态环境优化问题研究,基于金融效率视角探讨金融生态环境的发展现状,以提高金融效率为目标探寻广西北部湾经济区金融生态环境优化发展之路。论文首先梳理区域金融、金融可持续发展和金融生态环境等相关理论。其次,以上述理论的研究思路为指导,对北部湾经济区的金融生态环境——经济环境、金融环境、社会文化环境和制度环境的发展现状进行层次分析,随后着重分析金融效率——资金转化效率、资金分置效率与资金配置效率；以促进北部湾经济区金融效率提高为宗旨,运用实证研究分析金融生态环境影响因素,判断其影响程度与影响方向。由理论分析与实证验证,得到结论：制度环境与金融环境对北部湾经济区的金融效率影响较大,其次是经济环境和社会文化环境。此后,针对具体的影响因素,提出优化北部湾经济区金融生态环境的建设性意见。
[Abstract]:The financial ecological environment is an image description of the external financial environment by using the relevant concepts and knowledge of ecology, including all the external environment, the macroeconomic environment and the financial environment, which play a role and influence on the financial operation. The external basic condition system, such as social cultural environment and institutional environment, can actually investigate the actual situation of economic and financial development in a region, and a good financial ecological environment can promote the formation of lower financial costs. While promoting the healthy and stable development of the financial industry, we should gradually form a virtuous circle, provide strong support for the regional economy and finance, and continue to obtain social development and progress. In January 16th 2008, the "Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone Development Plan" was issued. Indicating that the national deployment will further open up the development of Beibu Gulf Economic Zone, and the development of Beibu Gulf economy can not be separated from the support of the financial industry, the financial ecological environment is a strong guarantee for the sustainable development of the financial industry. It is also the external basic condition for the improvement of financial efficiency in Beibu Gulf Economic Zone. The facts show that the economic growth of Beibu Gulf continues to increase in recent years, and the financial industry shows a scene of development and prosperity. Because the construction of Beibu Gulf Economic Zone started late, the economic development still lagged behind the eastern developed areas, did not form a benign financial ecological environment, the regional financial sustainable development lack of environmental background support. The financial efficiency is stagnant. In order to change the current situation of financial inefficiency, it is necessary to analyze and explore the optimization and construction of the financial ecological environment. This paper focuses on the optimization of financial ecological environment in Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone and discusses the development status of financial ecological environment from the perspective of financial efficiency. To improve financial efficiency as the goal to explore the Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone financial ecological environment optimization development. Firstly, the paper combs the regional finance, financial sustainable development and financial ecological environment and other related theories. Secondly. Guided by the above theoretical research ideas, this paper analyzes the current situation of the development of the economic environment, financial environment, social culture environment and institutional environment of Beibu Gulf Economic Zone. Then it analyzes the financial efficiency, the efficiency of capital conversion, the efficiency of capital separation and the efficiency of fund allocation. In order to promote the improvement of financial efficiency in Beibu Gulf Economic Zone, empirical research is used to analyze the influencing factors of financial ecological environment, and to judge the influence degree and direction. It is concluded that the institutional environment and financial environment have a greater impact on the financial efficiency of the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone, followed by the economic environment and social and cultural environment. Put forward the constructive suggestion of optimizing the financial ecological environment of Beibu Gulf Economic Zone.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.7

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