外商投资环境规制与东道国绿色创新研究综述

发布时间：2018-01-24 12:04

  本文关键词： 环境准入规制 环境技术溢出规制 东道国绿色创新　出处：《经济学动态》2012年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：外商投资对东道国具有环境效应和技术溢出效应,由此形成了"污染天堂假说"和"技术溢出假说",需要对外商投资进行环境准入规制和环境技术溢出规制,才能避免环境污染和促进技术溢出,进而增强东道国绿色创新能力。为体现规制效果,需要将环境准入规制和环境技术溢出规制组合使用。从增强东道国绿色创新能力角度看,采用"强环境准入规制、强环境技术溢出规制"组合最优。但是,东道国还应考虑环境准入规制与环境技术溢出规制对外商投资流向的影响。只有在环境准入规制对外商投资流向影响较小而环境技术溢出规制对外商投资流向影响也较小时,才可以考虑采用"强环境准入规制、强环境技术溢出规制"组合。
[Abstract]:Foreign investment has environmental effect and technology spillover effect on the host country, which forms the "pollution Paradise hypothesis" and "Technology spillover hypothesis", which needs to regulate the environmental access and technology spillover of foreign investment. In order to avoid environmental pollution and promote technology spillover, and then enhance the green innovation ability of host country. It is necessary to combine environmental access regulation and environmental technology spillover regulation. From the point of view of enhancing the green innovation ability of host country, the combination of "strong environmental access regulation, strong environmental technology spillover regulation" is the best. The host country should also consider the influence of environmental access regulation and environmental technology spillover regulation on the flow of foreign investment. It's also less loud. The combination of "strong environmental access regulation, strong environmental technology spillover regulation" can be considered.
【作者单位】： 济南大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F831.6;F205
【正文快照】： 长期以来,学术界对外商投资与绿色创新的研究主要分布在是否存在外商投资技术外溢和是否存在外商投资环境污染两个领域。这两个领域彼此隔绝、缺乏交融。直到1991年,Porter提出了环境规制促进企业创新的假说,才改变了这种局面。Por-ter假说推动了外商投资与绿色创新相关性的，

本文编号：1460008