地方政府融资平台风险及其治理

发布时间：2018-02-02 02:42

本文关键词： 地方政府融资平台债务违约风险风险治理　出处：《理论探索》2012年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近年来,地方政府融资平台在增强地方政府财力,加快基础设施建设,推动社会事业发展和拉动内需等领域作出了重要贡献。但是由于地方政府融资平台从设立之日起就有着设立不规范、企业管理制度落后、信息披露不完全、杠杆率偏高过大、融资渠道单一、现金流覆盖偏低的缺陷,最终可能产生不良贷款率提升、地方财政间接还款压力增大、国进民退、经济波动等风险。规范现有地方政府融资平台,实现地方政府融资平台长期健康发展,需要尽快清理现有地方政府融资平台及其债务,同时着力构建地方政府融资平台治理的长效机制,使地方政府从过度依赖融资平台中解脱出来。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the local government financing platform is strengthening local government financial resources and speeding up infrastructure construction. Promoting the development of social undertakings and stimulating domestic demand has made important contributions. However, due to the establishment of local government financing platform from the date of establishment of non-standard, enterprise management system is backward, information disclosure is not complete. Leverage ratio is too high, financing channel is single, cash flow coverage is on the low side, which may lead to the increase of non-performing loan ratio, the increase of indirect repayment pressure of local finance, and the retreat of national people. It is necessary to clean up the existing local government financing platform and its debt as soon as possible to standardize the existing local government financing platform and realize the long-term healthy development of the local government financing platform. At the same time, the long-term mechanism of governance of local government financing platform should be constructed to extricate local government from excessive reliance on financing platform.
【作者单位】：辽宁大学;
【基金】：辽宁省社会科学界联合会经济社会发展项目,负责人栾彦
【分类号】：F832.4
【正文快照】： 地方政府融资平台是指由地方政府发起,通过划拨土地、股权、规费、债券、税费返还等资产,组建资产和现金流均可达到融资标准的地方国有企业或企业集团,以实现政府的对外融资,并将融资主要投入基础设施建设及社会公用事业等领域。据审计署2011年6月《全国地方政府性债务审计结

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