论我国外汇储备的性质和损益

发布时间：2018-03-22 04:34

本文选题：外汇储备　切入点：铸币税　出处：《中山大学学报(社会科学版)》2012年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：外汇储备的性质是一种铸币税,因而我国外汇储备的损益是铸币税的损益。我国外汇储备得到了利息收益,但付出了实行冲销政策产生的利息损失、发达国家价格水平上升导致的购买力损失以及人民币汇率升值造成的汇兑损失。尽管其中的大部分损失目前是账面损失,但将来很可能成为实际损失。2006年以来,我国外汇储备的损益是负数,但这是为保持我国经济稳定发展而付出的一种代价。
[Abstract]:The nature of foreign exchange reserve is seigniorage tax, so the profit and loss of foreign exchange reserve in our country is the profit and loss of seigniorage tax. The loss of purchasing power caused by rising prices in developed countries and the exchange loss caused by the appreciation of the renminbi. Although most of the losses are now book losses, they are likely to become real losses in the future. The gains and losses of China's foreign exchange reserves are negative, but this is a price paid to maintain the steady development of China's economy.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院;
【分类号】：F832.6

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