中国对东盟直接投资的影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-04-02 17:25

本文选题：东盟　切入点：对外直接投资　出处：《湖南大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国—东盟自由贸易区的建立为中国对东盟的直接投资提供了新的机遇，在亚太地区经济合作和对外交流不断加深以及中国加快实施“走出去”发展战略的背景下，积极发展中国对东盟的直接投资有着重要意义。研究东盟经济社会各个层面的因素与中国对外投资之间的关系，已经成为中国对东盟直接投资的重要课题之一。本文旨在研究中国对东盟直接投资的影响因素。首先从总体概况、行业分布、国别状况三个角度描述了中国对东盟直接投资的现状和特征。然后阐述了中国在东盟发展对外直接投资的理论和现实动因，并从东道国的视角探讨分析了影响中国对东盟直接投资的各主要因素。在实证分析方面，本文首先建立了中国对东盟直接投资影响因素的评价指标体系，采用2009年的数据运用TOPSIS法进行了静态截面的统计分析，然后又选取2003-2009年的数据运用系统广义矩估计的方法进行了动态面板的计量分析。结果显示：东盟各国吸引外商直接投资影响因素TOPSIS法的C* i值排名与中国对东盟直接投资的分布大体一致，东盟国家的政治法律环境、经济发展水平、对外贸易水平和资源禀赋状况对吸引中国对外直接投资的影响效用最为明显。而且，东盟的资源禀赋、基础设施和双边贸易额与中国在该地区的直接投资正相关，东盟国家的市场规模和政治稳定程度与我国对该地区的对外直接投资密切相关，而其教育水平并不是重要影响因素。文章的最后提出了相关的政策建议，，以期更好地指导中国对东盟的直接投资。
[Abstract]:The establishment of the China-ASEAN Free Trade area provides a new opportunity for China's direct investment in ASEAN. Under the background of the deepening economic cooperation and foreign exchanges in the Asia-Pacific region and the accelerated implementation of the "going global" development strategy by China,It is of great significance to actively develop China's direct investment in ASEAN.It has become one of the important topics of China's direct investment to ASEAN to study the relationship between the factors of each aspect of ASEAN economy and society and China's foreign investment.The purpose of this paper is to study the influencing factors of China's direct investment in ASEAN.Firstly, this paper describes the current situation and characteristics of China's direct investment in ASEAN from three angles: general situation, industry distribution and country situation.Then it expounds the theoretical and practical reasons of China's development of FDI in ASEAN, and analyzes the main factors that affect China's FDI in ASEAN from the perspective of host country.In the aspect of empirical analysis, this paper first establishes the evaluation index system of the influence factors of China's direct investment in ASEAN, and uses the data of 2009 to carry on the static section statistical analysis by using the TOPSIS method.Then, the data from 2003 to 2009 are analyzed by the method of generalized moment estimation.The results show that the influence factors of FDI in ASEAN countries are the C * of TOPSIS method.The ranking of I value is roughly consistent with the distribution of China's direct investment in ASEAN. The political and legal environment, the level of economic development, the level of foreign trade and the resource endowment of ASEAN countries have the most obvious effect on attracting China's foreign direct investment.Moreover, ASEAN's resource endowment, infrastructure and bilateral trade volume are positively related to China's direct investment in the region. The market size and political stability of ASEAN countries are closely related to China's foreign direct investment in the region.The level of education is not an important factor.At the end of the paper, some policy suggestions are put forward in order to better guide China's direct investment in ASEAN.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F114.46;F224

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