上海市杨浦区复旦软件园科技型中小企业融资现状调研分析
发布时间:2018-04-17 18:15
本文选题:科技型中小企业 + 科技园区 ; 参考:《河北金融学院》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:中小企业,尤其是科技型中小企业是世界各国经济发展的主要动力,在世界各国的创新体系中发挥着重要的作用。2012年,我国更是首次在《国民经济和社会发展“十二五”规划纲要》安排专节论述促进中小企业发展的重要性。科技型中小企业成为国家重点支持的发展对象,推动科技型中小企业发展已上升到国家战略。科技型中小企业更是因为风险高、投入大、资产轻等自身的局限性导致其在市场竞争中不占优势,特别是在融资的问题上,科技型中小企业很难成功获得银行等金融机构的贷款资金。2008年以来的全球金融危机,使得中小企业的发展更加举步维艰。 本文站在科技园区的角度,以上海市杨浦区复旦软件园区的科技型中小企业为研究对象展开实地调研,并根据调研结果结合杨浦区的创新优势,探索我国科技园区在扶持科技型中小企业融资方面的政策建议。 调研报告的第一部分主要介绍了本文的研究背景、目的和调研方法;第二部分归纳总结科技型中小企业的概念、特点以及不同阶段的融资需求,以期更加深入了解科技型中小企业,为深入调研上海市杨浦区内的科技型中小企业提供依据;第三部分首先介绍复旦软件园以及入驻企业的基本情况,然后根据杨浦区政府、复旦软件园在扶持科技型中小企业方面提供的相关措施,了解杨浦区政府在扶持科技型中小企业融资是否取得成效,以及科技园区在解决信息不对称中能否真正发挥桥梁作用,能否为科技型中小企业融资提供更便捷的融资渠道;第四部分为调研问卷分析,从复旦软件园入驻企业的基本情况、资金需求情况以及融资渠道三个角度分析,并得出园区在解决科技型中小企业融资难的问题上未能发挥出应有的作用;第五章根据前几章的分析,探索我国园区在更有效的支持我国科技型中小企业融资方面的有效途径。
[Abstract]:Small and medium-sized enterprises, especially small and medium-sized technological enterprises, are the main driving force for the economic development of various countries in the world, and play an important role in the innovation system of the world. In 2012,For the first time, China has arranged a special section in the outline of the 12th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development to discuss the importance of promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.Science and technology SMEs have become the development object supported by the state, and the development of science and technology SMEs has been promoted to the national strategy.Because of their own limitations, such as high risk, large investment and light assets, science and technology SMEs do not have an advantage in market competition, especially on the issue of financing.It is difficult for small and medium-sized technological enterprises to obtain loans from banks and other financial institutions. The global financial crisis since 2008 has made the development of small and medium-sized enterprises even more difficult.From the point of view of the Science and Technology Park, this paper takes the small and medium-sized sci-tech enterprises in Fudan Software Park of Yangpu District in Shanghai as the research object, and combines the innovative advantages of Yangpu District with the results of the investigation.This paper explores the policy recommendations of science and technology parks in supporting the financing of science and technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises.The first part of the research report mainly introduces the research background, purpose and research methods of this paper; the second part summarizes the concept, characteristics and financing needs of the technology-based SMEs in different stages.In order to gain a deeper understanding of science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises, and to provide the basis for in-depth investigation of science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises in Yangpu District of Shanghai. The third part first introduces the Fudan Software Park and the basic situation of the enterprises that have entered the city, and then according to the Yangpu District Government,The relevant measures provided by Fudan Software Park in supporting science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises, to understand whether the Yangpu District Government has achieved results in supporting the financing of science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises, and whether the science and technology park can really play a role as a bridge in resolving information asymmetry.Whether to provide a more convenient financing channel for small and medium-sized technological enterprises. The fourth part is the questionnaire analysis, from the Fudan software park into the basic situation of enterprises, capital needs and financing channels from three angles,It is concluded that the park has failed to play its due role in solving the problem of financing difficulties of science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises. The fifth chapter explores the effective ways of supporting the financing of science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises in our country more effectively according to the analysis of the previous chapters.
【学位授予单位】:河北金融学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F275;F276.44;F832.4
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