中国省域金融发展与碳排放研究

发布时间：2018-05-03 07:00

本文选题：金融发展 + 碳排放　；参考：《中国人口.资源与环境》2012年08期

【摘要】：应对全球气候变化,发展低碳经济已经成为中国发展的必然要求。金融发展在经济增长中起着重要作用,低碳经济发展离不开金融支持。低碳经济的实质是减少碳排放,因而需要厘清金融发展与碳排放之间的关系。通过测算中国1979-2008年碳排放的省际数据,建立P-VAR模型研究了中国区域金融发展与碳排放之间的动态关系。结果表明:地区碳排放量、地区金融发展深度和地区金融发展集中度三个变量之间存在着长期稳定的协整关系。脉冲响应分析结果显示:碳减排具有自我激励的性质;金融发展的深化、金融发展集中度的变化均对碳减排具有重要影响;区域金融发展的深化对人均碳排放具有显著的抑制作用;金融发展集中度的变化对碳减排的影响十分复杂,其变化若不能促进金融发展深度的提高,则可能阻碍碳减排。
[Abstract]:In response to global climate change, the development of low-carbon economy has become an inevitable requirement for China's development. Financial development plays an important role in economic growth, and the development of low-carbon economy can not be separated from financial support. The essence of low-carbon economy is to reduce carbon emissions, so we need to clarify the relationship between financial development and carbon emissions. Based on the provincial data of carbon emissions from 1979 to 2008 in China, a P-VAR model was established to study the dynamic relationship between regional financial development and carbon emissions in China. The results show that there is a long-term stable cointegration relationship between regional carbon emissions, depth of regional financial development and concentration of regional financial development. The results of pulse response analysis show that carbon abatement is self-stimulating, that the deepening of financial development and the change of concentration of financial development have important influence on carbon emission reduction. The deepening of regional financial development has a significant inhibitory effect on carbon emissions per capita, and the change of financial development concentration has a very complex impact on carbon emission reduction, which may hinder carbon emission reduction if it can not promote the depth of financial development.
【作者单位】：吉林大学中国国有经济研究中心;
【基金】：2010年度国家社会科学基金重点项目(编号:10AJL006) 吉林省教育厅“十二五”社会科学研究项目(编号:吉教科文合字[2011]第380号) 吉林大学“985工程项目” 吉林大学中央高核基本业务费青年教师创新项目(编号:450060327032)
【分类号】：X24;F832.1

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